Results 41 to 50 of about 18,294 (343)
Osteoarthrosis: Analyze of the Molar Bite Force, Thickness and Masticatory Efficiency [PDF]
Osteoarthrosis is a disorder of synovial joints, resulting from destruction of the cartilage and subchondral bone. The present study is aimed to investigate the molar bite force, thickness and efficiency of the masseter and temporalis muscles of subjects with osteoarthrosis. A total of forty-eight subjects participated in the study.
Simone Cecílio Hallak Regalo+8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Objectives: Intraoral forces can be affected by several factors, including craniofacial dimensions, muscles, teeth status, and age. This study aims to reveal a possible correlation between maximum vertical interocclusal bite and masticatory forces and ...
Pınar Karataban+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cephalometric studies of the mandible, its masticatory muscles and vasculature of growing Göttingen Minipigs — A comparative anatomical study to refine experimental mandibular surgery [PDF]
Over many decades, the Göttingen Minipig has been used as a large animal model in experimental surgical research of the mandible. Recently several authors have raised concerns over the use of the Göttingen Minipig in this research area, observing ...
Corte, Guiliano Mario+4 more
core +3 more sources
The abnormal loads on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) may lead to degenerative diseases. Orthodontic and orthognathic surgery treatments change the effects of muscle and bite force moment arm on the TMJ.
Nilüfer Darendeliler, Oktay Üner
doaj +1 more source
Form-function relationships in dragonfly mandibles under an evolutionary perspective [PDF]
© 2017 The Author(s). Functional requirements may constrain phenotypic diversification or foster it. For insect mouthparts, the quantification of the relationship between shape and function in an evolutionary framework remained largely unexplored.
Blanke, Alexander+4 more
core +2 more sources
Functional evolution of the feeding system in rodents [PDF]
The masticatory musculature of rodents has evolved to enable both gnawing at the incisors and chewing at the molars. In particular, the masseter muscle is highly specialised, having extended anteriorly to originate from the rostrum.
Cox, Philip G.+7 more
core +1 more source
The importance of elevated masticatory forces on the stability of maxillary expansion [PDF]
What have our young patients eaten in the past 24 hours? Probably cooked, prepared, or even finely chopped foods, that require limited masticatory action compared to what our craniofacial muscles are used to.The impact of masticatory hypofunctioning on craniofacial muscle development has been discussed in paleoanthropology studies and experimental ...
F. de Brondeau+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Stress distribution in the cervical region of an upper central incisor in a 3D finite element model
The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution in the cervical region of a sound upper central incisor in two clinical situations, standard and maximum masticatory forces, by means of a 3D model with the highest possible level of fidelity ...
Isis Andréa Venturini Pola Poiate+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disorder characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons in the spinal cord, and comprises a broad clinical spectrum.
Teresa Kruse+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Risk factors of cognitive impairment: Impact of decline in oral function
Cognitive impairment and subsequent dementia are the major causes of disability and need for nursing care among older people in worldwide. The purpose is to review well-known risk factors for cognitive impairment and dementia, focusing on the ...
Toshihito Takahashi+2 more
doaj +1 more source