Results 81 to 90 of about 2,163,882 (321)
Quantitative assessment of masticatory muscles based on skull muscle attachment areas in Carnivora
Abstract Masticatory muscles are composed of the temporalis, masseter, and pterygoid muscles in mammals. Each muscle has a different origin on the skull and insertion on the mandible; thus, all masticatory muscles contract in different directions. Collecting in vivo data and directly measuring the masticatory muscles anatomically in various Carnivora ...
Kai Ito+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Most patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues are successfully treated with nonsurgical methods. However, when end-stage TMJ pathologies occur, invasive management can be required, such as a total TMJ replacement.
Caroline M. Speksnijder+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Diet is one of a limited set of key ecological parameters defining primate species. A detailed understanding of dental functional correlates with primate diet is a key component for accurate dietary inference in fossil primates. Although considerable effort has been devoted to understanding post‐canine dental function, incisor function remains
Andrew Deane, Elizabeth R. Agosto
wiley +1 more source
Alteration of Mastication Force via Intraoral Closed-Loop Electrical Stimulation
Mastication plays an important role in effective food digestion and nutrient absorption. Therefore, regulating masticatory force in people with declining mastication function is significant for maintaining health and quality of life.
Junxiang Zheng+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Is cranial anatomy indicative of fossoriality? A case study of the mammaliaform Hadrocodium wui
Abstract Determining the ecology of fossil species presents considerable challenges due to the often fragmentary preservation of specimens. The mammaliaform Hadrocodium wui from the Jurassic of China is known only from the cranium and mandible but may have had a fossorial lifestyle.
Molly Tumelty, Stephan Lautenschlager
wiley +1 more source
Muscle power during intravenous sedation
Intravenous sedation is effective to reduce fear and anxiety in dental treatment. It also has been used for behavior modification technique in dental patients with special needs. Midazolam and propofol are commonly used for intravenous sedation. Although
Nobuyuki Matsuura
doaj +1 more source
Does Systemic Arterial Hypertension Change the Function of the Stomatognathic System?
The aim of this study was to evaluate the stomatognathic system of individuals with controlled systemic hypertension through comparison with a disease-free control group.
João Batista Mattos Lellis+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Variability of jaw muscles in Tunisian street dogs and adaptation to skull shape
Abstract The impact of artificial selection on the masticatory apparatus of dogs has been poorly studied, and comparative data with dogs subjected to more natural constraints are lacking. This study explores the jaw musculature of Tunisian street dogs, which are largely free from the influence of breed‐specific selection.
Colline Brassard+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Low masticatory ability and the resulting decrease in intake of masticable foods can result in undernutrition. The present study investigated the relationship between tooth loss, low masticatory ability, and nutritional indices in the elderly.
Nozomi Okamoto+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Prikry type forcings and the Bukovský-Dehornoy phenomena [PDF]
This paper is meant to present in a coherent way several instances of quite common phenomena that was first identified (independently) by Bukovsk\'y and Dehornoy. We present the basic result for Prikry type forcing and show how to extend it to the Gitik-Shraon forcing, the Extender Based Prikry forcing, Prikry forcings with interleaved collapses and ...
arxiv