Results 131 to 140 of about 23,831 (318)

Adverse Effects of Botulinum Toxin type-A injections in masticatory muscles on underlying bone and cartilage: a literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Botulinum toxin type A (BTA) injections in masticatory muscles are used to treat numerous clinical conditions. This neurotoxin causes atrophy and transient paralysis of the concerned muscles.The aim of this review is to gather and define the effects of ...
El NAJJAR, Georges   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Diagnostic approach to chronic diarrhoea in adult horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Chronic diarrhoea presents a diagnostic challenge for both human physicians and equine veterinarians. There is currently no consensus in the equine veterinary literature on the definition of chronic diarrhoea. The differential list is extensive and identifying diarrhoea by pathophysiologic mechanism can help remove less likely diagnoses ...
E. Sjolin, A. Lack, L. G. Arroyo
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence assessment of bruxism and clenching by considering oral- temporomandibular signs in patients of clinics of Isfahan city

open access: yesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان, 2008
Introduction: As bruxism and clenching are important parafunctional habits that cause disorders in masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and many patients are unaware of these parafunctions, this study was done to evaluate prevalence of ...
AM Shirani   +3 more
doaj  

Equine temporomandibular joint diseases: A systematic review

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a unique joint that enables mandibular movement. Temporomandibular diseases (TMDs) impair joint function, leading to more or less specific clinical signs. Objectives To compile and disseminate clinical data and research findings from existing publications on equine TMD.
Tomasz Jasiński   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of pain threshold upon palpation of the masticatory muscles in women with temporomandibular disorder according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria of Temporomandibular Disorders

open access: yesRevista CEFAC
Purpose: to evaluate the pain threshold upon palpation of the masticatory muscles in women with temporomandibular disorder (TMD) according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria of Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD). Methods: a cross-sectional study was
Carolina Marciela Herpich   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow Limb Movements Require Precise Control of Muscle Stiffness [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Slow and accurate finger and limb movements are essential to daily activities, but their neural control and governing mechanics are relatively unexplored. We consider neuromechanical systems where slow movements are produced by neural commands that modulate muscle stiffness.
arxiv  

The role of masticatory muscles in the continuous loading of the mandible

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, 2011
Muscles are considered to play an important role in the ongoing daily loading of bone, especially in the masticatory apparatus. Currently, there are no measurements describing this role over longer periods of time. We made simultaneous and wireless in vivo recordings of habitual strains of the rabbit mandible and masseter muscle and digastric muscle ...
J.A.M. Korfage   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Effect of Oral Screen Training After Stroke—A Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesGerodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the effects of oral screen training in patients with dysphagia post‐stroke. Background Oral screen training has been identified as an effective method for improving orofacial and oropharyngeal motor functions. However, the evidence supporting a positive transfer effect on swallowing capacity post‐primary stroke ...
Jesper Dalum   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Muscle Thickness Deformation from Muscle Activation Patterns: A Dual-Attention Framework [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Understanding the relationship between muscle activation and thickness deformation is critical for diagnosing muscle-related diseases and monitoring muscle health. Although ultrasound technique can measure muscle thickness change during muscle movement, its application in portable devices is limited by wiring and data collection challenges.
arxiv  

Factors associated with malnutrition among older people in Swedish short‐term care: Poor oral health, dysphagia and mortality

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To investigate the relationship between malnutrition and potential contributing factors such as poor oral health, dysphagia and mortality among older people in short‐term care. Methods This cross‐sectional study is a part of the multidisciplinary multicentre project SOFIA (Swallowing function, Oral health and Food Intake in old Age),
Susanne Lindqvist   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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