Results 291 to 300 of about 1,480,954 (319)
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Tongue thickness is associated with masticatory performance of perioral muscles: Ultrasonographic study of perioral muscle characteristics in healthy young subjects.

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 2019
BACKGROUND Mastication is a complicated task that involves the teeth and perioral muscles, such as the tongue and lip. Previous studies have shown correlations between masticatory performance and perioral muscle strength (e.g., tongue pressure) and ...
K. Yamaguchi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Motor Control of Masticatory Muscles [PDF]

open access: possible, 2012
This chapter focuses on the brainstem and higher brain center mechanisms involved in the execution, initiation, reflex regulation, and sensorimotor coordination of the masticatory musculature. A brief overview is given of masticatory musculoskeletal biomechanics, but other chapters may be consulted for general aspects of biomechanics related to motor ...
Barry J. Sessle   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The histochemistry of reactive masticatory muscle hypertrophy

Muscle & Nerve, 1996
There are two types of hypertrophy of the muscles of mastication in man: reactive hypertrophy, the more common form; and nonreactive enlargements-myositic, genetic, myopathic, and idiopathic. Reactive hypertrophy develops when the masticatory muscle workload is increased by local bone and dental disorders; such triggers are not powerful but act over ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Proprioceptive Innervation of the Masticatory Muscles in Pinché

Journal of Dental Research, 1975
This study of the masticatory muscles of the primate showed that the temporal muscle contained 107 muscle spindles, 45 in the horizontal portion and 62 in the vertical portion; the masseter muscle contained 70, 58 in the profundus portion and 12 in the superficial portion; the medial pterygoid muscle contained 15; the lateral pterygoid muscle ...
Toshiaki Masegi, Kinziro Kubota
openaire   +3 more sources

Osteopenic consequences of botulinum toxin injections in the masticatory muscles: a pilot study.

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 2014
Patients with temporomandibular muscle and joint disorder (TMJD) increasingly seek and receive treatment for their pain with botulinum toxin (BoNTA; botulinum toxin A). Used intramuscularly in therapeutic doses, it produces localised paresis.
Karen G Raphael   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Traumatic myositis ossificans in masticatory muscles

Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery, 1986
3 cases of traumatic myositis ossificans circumscripta, located within the masticatory muscles are presented. Two of the lesions involved the masseter muscle, and exceptionally, 1 involved the temporalis muscle. Three pathognomonic histological zones, permitting the differential diagnosis of myositis ossificans from sarcomatous lesions, are described ...
Glenn E. Lello, Miro Makek
openaire   +3 more sources

Electromyography of masticatory muscles in craniomandibular disorders

The Laryngoscope, 1991
Patients presenting to the otolaryngologist with complaints such as otalgia, dizziness, tinnitus, or fullness in the ear may be experiencing the effects of craniomandibular disorders. These disorders can involve dysfunction in the delicate interrelationship of the skull, mandible, cervical vertebrae, and neuromuscular apparatus and can present as ...
Barry C. Cooper   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanism of motor coordination of masseter and temporalis muscles for increased masticatory efficiency in mice

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 2017
The demand for the use of mice as animal models for elucidating the pathophysiologies and pathogeneses of oral motor disorders has been increasing in recent years, as more and more kinds of genetically modified mice that express functional disorders of ...
T. Yoshimi   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Muscle Spindle Distribution in the Masticatory Muscle of the Tree Shrew

Journal of Dental Research, 1974
Histological study of the masticatory muscles of the tree shrew showed that 140 muscle spindles are concentrated in the restricted areas of the inner lowermost layer of the horizontal and vertical portions of the temporal muscle (48 and 47 spindles, respectively), the profundus portion of the masseter muscle (42 spindles), and the zygomaticomandibular
Kritha Quanbunchan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Influence of Myofascial Pain on the Pressure Pain Threshold of Masticatory Muscles in Women With Migraine

The Clinical Journal of Pain, 2013
Objective:To evaluate the influence of myofascial pain on the Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) of masticatory muscles in women with migraine. Methods:The sample comprised 101 women, ages ranging from 18 to 60 years, with an episodic migraine diagnosis ...
Lívia Maria Sales Pinto   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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