Results 91 to 100 of about 39,340 (248)

An Experimental Study on the Protective Effect of Memantine in Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study examined the potential protective effects of memantine, an N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, against acoustic trauma (AT) in guinea pigs, using electrophysiological and histopathological analyses. Methods Thirty guinea pigs with normal hearing were divided into six groups (n = 5 per group): Group 1 (control),
Begüm Arda   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perilymph Gusher in Cochlear Implantation Surgery: An Algorithm for Management

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Perilymph leak is considered a major complication of cochlear implantation (CI) surgery and can lead to surgical difficulties and postoperative morbidities. This study is aimed to formulate an algorithm for better management of perilymph leak in cases of CI. Methods This is a retrospective study conducted in our tertiary institute on
Ahmed Abdelmoneim Teaima   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent progress in studies of the last million years of human physical and behavioural evolution Avancées récentes dans l’étude du dernier million d'années d’évolution physique et éthologique de l'espèce humaine

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, EarlyView.
This article presents a synthesis of recent developments in the study of human evolution over the past five years. It begins with an overview of hominin species nomenclature and diversity, followed by an examination of the proposed population bottleneck ∼900,000 years ago.
James Cole   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short‐Term Complications Are Rare After Cholesteatoma Surgery

open access: yesClinical Otolaryngology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the incidence and nature of short‐term complications following cholesteatoma surgery in a heterogeneous cohort. Design A retrospective cohort study including complete coverage of cholesteatoma surgery in a Swedish region between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2015.
Agnes Modée Borgström   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hoffmann's two‐toed sloth I: Complete myology in the thoracic limb of Choloepus (Pilosa: Xenarthra)

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Two‐toed sloths use their thoracic limbs for more frequent and prolonged suspensory support than three‐toed sloths and accordingly demonstrate myological traits consistent with stability of the pectoral girdle, enhanced flexor force/torque applied at the elbow joint, and grip on the support.
C. S. Tucker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual brain endocasts of the palaeanodont Metacheiromys marshi and the neurosensory evolution of early Pholidotamorpha

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We describe the endocranial anatomy of Metacheiromys marshi. Decrease in olfaction and eye movement control occurred through time in Pholidotamorpha and is likely linked to fossorial adaptations. The development of the orbital gyrus might be related to the evolution of myrmecophagy and the emergence of a protrusile tongue in early Pholidotamorpha ...
Eduard Cabasés Bru   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcissism Is Associated With Blunted Error‐Related Brain Activity

open access: yesJournal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Narcissism is associated with self‐enhancement and social antagonism, yet its neural underpinnings, particularly in error processing, remain underexplored. Competing theoretical models, such as the mask model and the metacognitive model, offer conflicting hypotheses regarding how narcissism influences early neural responses to errors.
Esther M. Robins   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Emotion Dysregulation and Repetitive Thoughts in Insomnia Disorder: The Impact of Worry, Rumination and REM Sleep Instability

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While previous research has identified emotional dysregulation and repetitive thinking as contributors to insomnia, the interplay between these factors remains unclear. Building upon data previously collected in our laboratory, this exploratory study extends prior findings by examining the mediating role of rumination, worry and rapid eye ...
Samantha Mombelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mastoid Osteoma

open access: yesBengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, 2019
Introduction Osteoma of the mastoid region is an uncommon benign tumor of bone. Osteomas may occur in the external auditory canals but are reported to be very rare in the mastoid region, with about 150 cases reported in literature.
Rabi Hembrom   +3 more
doaj  

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