Results 141 to 150 of about 46,973 (237)

Are Age‐Related Differences in Sleep Associated With the Different Trajectories of Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence Across the Lifespan?

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A common misconception is that, with age, cognition deteriorates across all domains. Instead, certain aspects are negatively impacted, while others are relatively spared, or, continue to improve. Specifically, fluid intelligence (i.e., problem‐solving skills) peaks in early adulthood and declines, whereas crystallized intelligence (i.e ...
Anna M. Momy, Daniel Baena, Laura B. Ray, Adrian Owen, Stuart M. Fogel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Oxybate Alters Sleep Architecture and Reduces Emotional Selectivity in Memory‐Related Responses

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep supports memory consolidation. Non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep have been proposed to support, respectively, declarative memory consolidation and the integration of the memory affective dimension. Here, we used sodium oxybate (SXB) to modify the NREM/REM proportion during one sleep night and assessed ...
Laure Colin, Kinga Igloi, Alison Montagrin, Samika Kumar, Jeremy Hofmeister, Markus Gschwind, Sophie Schwartz, Virginie Sterpenich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivating a Relaxation Exercise During Sleep to Influence Cortical Hyperarousal in Individuals With Frequent Nightmares

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐frequency EEG activity during sleep, reflecting cortical hyperarousal, has recently been incorporated into aetiology models of nightmares. However, its precise role remains insufficiently understood because experimental approaches to manipulate hyperarousal during sleep are limited.
C. Sayk, A. Probst, F. Lange, S. Eickemeier, J. Amores, H.‐V. Ngo, M. Ehsanifard, K. Junghanns, I. Wilhelm   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Double‐Blind Randomised Controlled Crossover Trial of the Effect of Blue‐Enriched Ambient Light on Sleep in Older Adults With Sleep Disturbance: The CleverLights Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Light interventions have been investigated for treating sleep disturbances in older adults; however, findings are mixed. This proof‐of‐concept trial investigated the effect of blue‐enriched ambient light on electroencephalographic (EEG) sleep in older adults with self‐reported poor sleep.
Teha B. Pun, Craig L. Phillips, Nathaniel S. Marshall, Matthew Rahimi, Rick Wassing, Maria Comas, Angela L. D'Rozario, Camilla M. Hoyos, Delwyn J. Bartlett, Wenye Hu, Sharon L. Naismith, Sean Cain, Svetlana Postnova, Ronald R. Grunstein, Christopher J. Gordon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Sleep Restriction Blunts Positive Emotions and Aesthetic Experiences When Viewing Artwork

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep loss influences basic emotional and cognitive processes, but its impact on higher‐order naturalistic cognition, such as aesthetic judgements, is less understood. The current study primarily investigated whether experimental sleep restriction altered aesthetic evaluations of abstract artwork, and secondarily tested whether these ...
Ariadne D. Godinho, Chenlu Gao, Michelle R. Hebl, Michael K. Scullin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Targeted Memory Reactivation During Sleep Spindles Enhances Motor Memory Consolidation

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep spindles are thought to facilitate motor memory consolidation by reactivating recently acquired memory traces during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, yet most human evidence is correlational. Using a closed‐loop targeted memory reactivation (CL‐TMR) protocol, this study tested whether auditory cueing time‐locked to spindles enhances ...
Prakriti Gupta, Vaishali Mutreja, Ovidiu Lungu, Latifa Lazzouni, Ella Gabitov, Habib Benali, Hugo R. Jourde, Giovanni Beltrame, Emily B. J. Coffey, Jean Marc Lina, Geneviève Albouy, Bradley R. King, Arnaud Boutin, Julie Carrier, Julien Doyon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Sleep Spindle Maturation Trajectories and Their Association With Internalizing Problems in Adulthood

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extensive cortical refinement from childhood to adulthood coincides with heightened vulnerability to internalizing problems, such as anxiety and depression. Thalamocortical sleep spindles may provide neurophysiological indices of such vulnerability.
Johanna Gfüllner, Kathrin Bothe, Michael A. Hahn, Christopher Höhn, Georg Gruber, Kerstin Hoedlmoser   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulus‐dependent sex differences in dyspnoea: Mechanical loading vs. hypercapnia

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dyspnoea is a multidimensional sensation of breathing discomfort that varies in sensory and affective experience. During exercise, healthy adults commonly report dyspnoea sensations of ‘air hunger’ and ‘work/effort’, with females more frequently reporting air hunger at maximal exertion.
Jack R. Dunsford, Olga Radivojevic, Olivia N. Ferguson, Alanna S. Hind, Michele R. Schaeffer, Owen D. Harris, Satvir S. Dhillon, Kathryn M. Milne, Dennis Jensen, Paolo B. Dominelli, Yannick Molgat‐Seon, Jordan A. Guenette   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autologous bone pate in middle ear and mastoid reconstruction.

, 2011
To review outcomes of middle ear and mastoid surgery where autologous bone pate was used ...
Glynn, F, Roche, P, Coolahan, I, Mc Conn, Walsh R   +3 more
core  

Sound‐offset encoding is related to speech‐in‐noise perception at sentence level in older adults

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic summary of the study investigating sound‐onset and offset sensitivity in the brain of older adults. EEG responses to white‐noise bursts were recorded to examine neural encoding of sound onset and offset during passive listening and active task conditions.
Hasan Colak, Xiaoxuan Guo, Adèle Simon, Ester Benzaquén, William Sedley, Jennifer F. Linden, Timothy D. Griffiths   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source