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Voice recognition by matching to sample
Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 1972Voice recognition was assessed by a matching to sample procedure in 30 right-handed adults with normal hearing. The subject was required to indicate which of three voices speaking a nonsense syllable matched the speaker of a sample vowel. Subjects were able to recognize voices with reasonable accuracy, but there were no significant differences as a ...
D G, Doehring, R W, Ross
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Teaching coin equivalences via matching to sample
Applied Research in Mental Retardation, 1984A moderately mentally retarded woman learned coin equivalences (with 5-, 10-, and 15-cent values) via matching to sample. When taught to match two different coin stimuli to a printed price of equal value, she could then match the coin stimuli to each other and state their values without further training. Additional coin-matching and naming performances
E C, McDonagh +2 more
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Ambiguous stimuli and delayed matching to sample
Behavioural Processes, 1992Four pigeons learned a delayed matching task in which the sample and choice stimuli were line orientations. After performance had reached a high level of accuracy the procedure was altered so that only one of the line choice stimuli was presented on each trial and a uniform white field was presented on the other key.
D, Meltzer, K, Robertson
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Covert verbal mediation in arbitrary matching to sample
Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2018Covert verbal mediation was examined in an arbitrary matching‐to‐sample (MTS) preparation with a high‐verbal group (college students) and a low‐verbal group (adults with intellectual disabilities). Arbitrary relations were established between nonsense words, visual symbols, objects, and hand signs.
Carl T, Sundberg +2 more
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Conditional Versus Trial-Unique Delayed Matching-to-Sample
American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1998We compared performance on conditional and trial-unique delayed identity matching-to-sample procedures. In Experiment 1, participants with moderate to severe mental retardation were exposed to both procedures under a single, brief delay value. Three of 5 subjects showed higher accuracy in the trial-unique sessions.
D C, Williams +3 more
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Symbolic Matching-to-Sample by Pigeons
Psychological Reports, 1974Pigeons were given 4 sessions, 90 reinforcers per session, in which the center one of three response keys was illuminated with red and green light. 40 responses on the center key produced side keys displaying white vertical and horizontal lines on black backgrounds. Red was “symbolically” matched by responding to the vertical lines and green by choice
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Learning mechanisms in matching to sample.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1992A model system and an experiment on early learning and decision processes in matching-to-sample and oddity-from-sample tasks are presented. The model system is based, in part, on videotaped records of pigeons' looking responses before they chose 1 of 2 comparison stimuli.
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Forgetting of Matching-to-Sample in Pigeons
Psychological Reports, 1978A 10-wk. rest between acquisition and relearning sessions produced a clear decline in performance on a matching-to-sample task. The pigeons relearned matching quickly, and savings scores based on errors ranged from 0.43 to 0.62.
H. Keith Rodewald, Paul D. Donn
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DISCRIMINABILITY OF STIMULI IN MATCHING TO SAMPLE
2023Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 13-01, page: 4100.
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Programming stimuli in matching to sample.
Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior, 1998In these investigations, a "teaching machine" was used to train pre-school and first-grade children in a series of progressively difficult discrimination tasks, leading up to matching to sample. Such training was much more efficient than training in the final discrimination alone.
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