Results 41 to 50 of about 636,973 (255)

Sexual selection and assortative mating : an experimental test [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This work was funded by the Marie Curie Initial Training Network ‘Understanding the evolutionary origin of biological diversity’ (ITN-2008-213780 SPECIATION) and by a US National Science Foundation grant (DEB 0093149) and NERC grants (NE/B504065/1; NE ...
Debelle, A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Parent‐to‐Child Information Disclosure in Pediatric Oncology

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite professional consensus regarding the importance of open communication with pediatric cancer patients about their disease, actual practice patterns of disclosure are understudied. Extant literature suggests a significant proportion of children are not told about their diagnosis/prognosis, which is purported to negatively ...
Rachel A. Kentor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do red deer hinds prefer stags that produce harsh roars in mate choice contexts? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Red deer stags give two types of roars during the breeding season, termed ‘common’ and ‘harsh’ roars. This study tested the hypothesis that the characteristic spectro-temporal structure of male harsh roars functions to directly attract females towards ...
Charlton, B D   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Radiotherapy Delivery in Deep Inspiration for Pediatric Patients—Final Results of the Phase II Feasibility Study TEDDI

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction The TEDDI trial tested the feasibility and reproducibility of deep‐inspiration breath‐hold (DIBH) in pediatric patients referred for radiotherapy. This report presents final results, including patient‐reported outcomes (PRO) and dosimetric comparison of DIBH and free‐breathing (FB).
Daniella Elisabet Østergaard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate mate choice constrains mate preference evolution

open access: yesEvolution and Human Behavior
Mate preferences are ideals or standards believed to guide our mate choices, which are crucial to an individual’s inclusive fitness. In evolutionary psychology, many specific mate preferences are theorised to have evolved because choosing a partner with the preferred trait offers inclusive fitness benefits.
Kaitlyn Harper, Brendan P. Zietsch
openaire   +1 more source

Social pairing of Seychelles warblers under reduced constraints: MHC, neutral heterozygosity, and age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The prevalence and significance of precopulatory mate choice remains keenly debated. The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) plays a key role in vertebrate adaptive immunity, and variation at the MHC influences individual survival.
Anisimova   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Prolonged Corrected QT Interval as an Early Electrocardiographic Marker of Cyclophosphamide‐Induced Cardiotoxicity in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cyclophosphamide (CY) is associated with potentially fatal cardiotoxicity, yet no electrocardiographic indices have been established for early detection of CY‐induced cardiomyopathy. This study aimed to determine whether corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation can predict early onset of CY‐related cardiac dysfunction in pediatric ...
Junpei Kawamura   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Chronicity in Children and Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenia at the Timepoint of Diagnosis Using Machine Learning‐Based Approaches

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify predictors of chronic ITP (cITP) and to develop a model based on several machine learning (ML) methods to estimate the individual risk of chronicity at the timepoint of diagnosis. Methods We analyzed a longitudinal cohort of 944 children enrolled in the Intercontinental Cooperative immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) Study ...
Severin Kasser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of mate choice and mating biases [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2003
We review the current status of three well-established models (direct benefits, indirect benefits and sensory drive) and one newcomer (antagonistic chase-away) of the evolution of mate choice and the biases that are expressed during choice. We highlight the differences and commonalities in the underlying genetics and evolutionary dynamics of these ...
Kokko, Hanna   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multiple sexual signals: calls over colors for mate attraction in an aposematic, color-diverse poison frog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Sexual signals indicate species identity and mate quality, and their importance for mate attraction is largely recognized. Recently, research in animal communication has started to integrate multiple signal modalities and evaluate their interactions ...
Dreher, Corinna E., Pröhl, Heike
core   +3 more sources

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