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Material efficiency: providing material services with less material production. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2013
Material efficiency, as discussed in this Meeting Issue, entails the pursuit of the technical strategies, business models, consumer preferences and policy instruments that would lead to a substantial reduction in the production of high-volume energy-intensive materials required to deliver human well-being.
Allwood JM   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Vision Sensing-Based Online Correction System for Robotic Weld Grinding

open access: yesChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2023
The service cycle and dynamic performance of structural parts are affected by the weld grinding accuracy and surface consistency. Because of reasons such as assembly errors and thermal deformation, the actual track of the robot does not coincide with the
Jimin Ge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Droplet Filling Mode on Molten Pool and Keyhole during Double-Sided Laser Beam Welding of T-Joints

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
The effects of droplets filling the molten pools during the double-sided laser beam welding (DSLBW) of T-joints was established. The dynamic behavior of the keyhole and the molten pool under different droplet filling modes were analyzed.
Jin Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiently Updating Materialized Views [PDF]

open access: yesACM SIGMOD Record, 1986
Query processing can be sped up by keeping frequently accessed users' views materialized. However, the need to access base relations in response to queries can be avoided only if the materialized view is adequately maintained. We propose a method in which all database updates to base relations are first filtered to remove from ...
Jose A. Blakeley   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Counterintuitive example on relation between ZT and thermoelectric efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The thermoelectric figure of merit ZT, which is defined using electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, and absolute temperature T, has been widely used as a simple estimator of the conversion efficiency of a thermoelectric heat
Choi, Eun-Ae   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Comparative Study on Asperity Peak Modeling Methods

open access: yesChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2021
The peak identification scheme based method (three-point definition) and the spectral moments based method (spectral moment approach) are both widely used for asperity peak modeling in tribology.
Wei Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoinhibiting via simultaneous photoabsorption and free-radical reaction for high-fidelity light-based bioprinting

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Light-based 3D bioprinting is now employed widely to fabricate geometrically complex constructs for various biomedical applications. However, the inherent light scattering defect creates significant challenges in patterning dilute hydrogels to form high ...
Ning He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress in preparation and processing technology of C/SiC composites

open access: yesJournal of Aeronautical Materials, 2021
Carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide ceramic based (C/SiC) composites are widely used in industrial, aerospace and other fields due to their high strength, hardness and wear resistance.
JIAO Haowen, CHEN Bing, ZUO Bin
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Molten Pool Dynamics in Laser Deep Penetration Welding of Aluminum Alloys

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
In this paper, the numerical simulation of molten pool dynamics in laser deep penetration welding of aluminum alloys was established based on the FLUENT 19.0 software.
Jin Peng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Chitosan Derivatives Modified Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as Delivery Carrier

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Chitosan is a non-toxic biological material, but chitosan is insoluble in water, which hinders the development and utilization of chitosan. Chitosan derivatives N-2-Hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (N-2-HACC) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS ...
Qi Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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