Results 91 to 100 of about 9,797 (219)

National Mortality Databases to Assess Disease Burden in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: A Valuable Resource, But with Limitations

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Disease‐specific mortality statistics are useful measures of disease burden. Population‐based studies from a few United States counties have reported mortality in systemic autoimmune diseases (SAID). However, due to substantial differences in the population structure of these counties as well as relatively small numbers of SAID deaths in these counties,
Ram Raj Singh
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy of Telitacicept in Childhood‐onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: a prospective multi‐center cohort study with IPTW‐adjusted comparison to a historical control group treated with Belimumab

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective The therapeutic effects of Telitacicept combined with standard of care (SoC) in childhood‐onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) remain unclear. This study aims to evaluate its efficacy in comparison with Belimumab combined with SoC. Methods We performed a prospective cohort study across 7 tertiary hospitals in China, enrolling patients ...
Chong Luo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Association Patterns Between Brain Glutathione Levels, Myelination, and Functional Connectivity in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent studies have implicated oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Postmortem brain studies have revealed decreased levels of the reduced form of glutathione (GSH), an important antioxidant, in some brain regions in individuals with ASD; however, in vivo evidence is lacking.
Toshiki Iwabuchi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of the Postcoital Contraceptive Effect of Rhus pentaphylla in a Study of Acute, Subchronic, and Neurodevelopmental Toxicity of Ethanolic Leaf Extract

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the present study, the acute, subchronic, and neurodevelopmental toxicity of Rhus pentaphylla, a Moroccan medicinal plant, was investigated in Swiss albino mice. HPLC analysis showed the presence of phenolic compounds with rutin as the principal component.
Fatimazahra Agouram   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved Phosphorylation of the Myosin1e TH1 Domain Impacts Membrane Association and Function in Yeast and Worms

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cells have an intrinsic ability to rapidly respond to environmental change to regulate cell cycle progression and membrane organisation, thereby affecting cell growth and division. The actin cytoskeleton is a highly dynamic complex of proteins that can rapidly reorganise to change the growth pattern of a cell.
Holly R. Brooker   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Novel Genetic Determinants of Thiopurine Response Via TWAS

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer. Thiopurines such as 6‐mercaptopurine (6MP) are essential in ALL maintenance therapy. However, dose‐limiting toxicities can significantly disrupt treatment. While genetic variants in TPMT and NUDT15 are known to affect thiopurine response, many patients with normal function ...
Carlotta Bidoli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacomicrobiomics

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Oral medications encounter gut commensal microbes that participate directly and indirectly in drug effects through metabolism, interactions with drug metabolites, or production of substrates that compete with drugs for drug‐metabolizing enzymes, consequently influencing drug pharmacokinetics.
Naomi Gronich   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Models for Clinical Trial Protocol Assessments

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The purpose was to evaluate the utility of large language models (LLMs) for reviewing the statistical analysis plan (SAP) and pharmacokinetics–pharmacodynamics (PK–PD) components of clinical trial protocols. Clinical trial protocols and SAPs were obtained from clinicaltrials.gov for a testbed of 15 small‐molecule drugs, biologics, and global antibiotic
Euibeom Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trajectories of Childhood Adversity and Eating Disorders in Adolescence

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Childhood adversities are linked to eating disorders (EDs), but their cumulative and evolving nature is often overlooked. This study employs a comprehensive measure of adversities, captured through trajectories across ages 0–9, to examine associations with (1) clinically diagnosed EDs at ages 10–18 and (2) a composite outcome of ...
Andrea Joensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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