Results 251 to 260 of about 10,787,772 (302)
Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.Abstract Existing monitoring frameworks for sustainability certification schemes and labels (CSLs) have largely prioritised environmental aspects, while the social and economic pillars of sustainability remain comparatively underdeveloped. Also, dedicated circularity requirements tailored to biobased systems are still largely lacking, despite being ...
Iris Vural Gursel +5 more
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, 2016 Maternal effects are influences of maternal attributes on the offspring phenotype where the causality of the effects is not via direct genetic transmission of maternal alleles. First considered to be a nuisance parameter by animal and plant breeders, maternal effects are now increasingly perceived to be an integral part of the evolutionary process ...
Van Dooren, Tom J M +2 more
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The effects of maternal age and parity on maternal and neonatal outcome
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 2014Delayed childbearing is increasingly common; hence, concerns emerge regarding potential for additional risks of delivery at advanced maternal age (AMA; ≥35 years). In this study, we sought to assess impact of AMA and parity on maternal and perinatal outcomes.In this retrospective single-center study (July 2005 to October 2011), we compared ...
Michael S, Schimmel +7 more
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The effect of maternal depression on maternal ratings of child behavior
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 1993There have been continuing concerns about the extent to which maternal depression may influence maternal reports of child behavior. To examine this issue, a series of structural equation models of the relationships between maternal depression and errors in maternal reports of child behavior was proposed and tested.
D M, Fergusson +2 more
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Maternal effects in personality
Behavior Genetics, 1974A sample of 98 families consisting of 589 subjects and composed of three generations were examined on three personality dimensions: psychoticism, extraversion, and neuroticism. In addition, each family was administered tests of social attitudes and social desirability.
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The adaptive significance of maternal effects
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 1998Recently, the adaptive significance of maternal effects has been increasingly recognized. No longer are maternal effects relegated as simple `troublesome sources of environmental resemblance' that confound our ability to estimate accurately the genetic basis of traits of interest.
T A, Mousseau, C W, Fox
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Maternal effects on intellectual functioning
Behavior Genetics, 1972Parents and their teenage children (N=104 families) were administered a battery of paper and pencil tests containing measures of English vocabulary, letter concepts, spelling, metal arithmetic, and identical blocks. After standardization of the results to correct for age, children scoring on any test 1 SD above or below the mean were identified and ...
L, Willerman, R E, Stafford
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Maternal and Transplacental Effects of Cocaine
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1998ABSTRACT: Pregnancy is a dynamic process, and maternal as well as fetal risks from cocaine use in pregnancy may differ as pregnancy progresses. Three areas of biology offer opportunities for reevaluating cocaine's effects in pregnancy: (1) Maternal cardiovascular and neurologic responses to cocaine hydrochloride are enhanced when compared with ...
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The effect of maternal fatigue on breastfeeding
Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 2019Postpartum fatigue means tiredness, sense of suffocation, and decreased physical and mental capacity. Fatigue reduces postpartum women's ability of concentrate, which may increase the frequency of postpartum depression, and their babies and cause babies' weaning off breastmilk earlier.Postpartum fatigue reduces the ability of mothers to concentrate and
D K, Senol, M, Yurdakul, S A, Ozkan
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Effects of Maternal diabetes on Embryogenesis
American Journal of Perinatology, 1988Through the use of the in vitro technique of mammalian whole embryo culture, the factors and mechanisms responsible for the increased incidence of congenital malformations among infants of diabetic mothers have been investigated. During early stages of embryogenesis, serum from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia ...
T W, Sadler +3 more
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