Results 181 to 190 of about 359,721 (246)

Malaria prophylaxis stock-outs and birth- and maternal outcomes in Zimbabwe. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Chari A, Burger R, von Fintel D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal outcomes and access to maternal healthcare services among migrant, refugees and forced displaced women in the Middle East and North Africa: A systematic scoping review. [PDF]

Int J Nurs Stud Adv
Ouahchi A, Maatoug T, Seedat F, Pampiri L, Mtiraoui A, Mansour W, Khelifi A, Douagi M, Requena-Méndez A, Assarag B, Evangelidou S, Zenner D.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse Maternal Outcomes Among People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Using Antiretroviral Therapy in Botswana. [PDF]

Obstet Gynecol
Agudogo JS, Jackson-Gibson M, Macharia A, Wamakima B, Boikanyo K, Diseko M, Mabuta J, Hanson SJ, Nassali M, Rubgega D, Ranaweera I, Makhema J, Modest AM, Hacker MR, Zash R, Hofmeyr GJ, Shapiro RL, Luckett R.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients do not respond to it. Low inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated the role and underlying mechanisms of ITPA in vitro. Methods ITPA enzymatic activity
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini, Marianna Lucafò, Debora Curci, Davide Selvestrel, Valentina Moressa, Sofia Pagarin, Barbara Bellich, Martina Franzin, Alberto Tommasini, Mara L. Becker, Laura B. Ramsey, Susan D. Thompson, Carl D. Langefeld, Federica Corba, Edoardo Marrani, Gabriele Simonini, Gabriele Stocco, Giuliana Decorti, Andrea Taddio, Serena Pastore   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association of the COVID-19 Pandemic With Disparities in Maternal Outcomes. [PDF]

Anesth Analg
Glance LG, Joynt Maddox KE, Christopher Glantz J, Chandrasekar EK, Shippey E, Wissler RN, Stone PW, Shang J, Kundu A, Dick AW.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long Noncoding RNA H19 Mediates STAT3‐Dependent Activation of Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis Skin

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Dermal systemic sclerosis (SSc) fibroblasts and their exosomes can activate keratinocytes in SSc, with long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) H19 highlighted as the most up‐regulated RNA in their cargo compared with healthy controls (HCs). The role of H19 in SSc pathogenesis has never been investigated.
Begoña Caballero‐Ruiz, Christopher W. Wasson, Rebecca L. Ross, Francesco Del Galdo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term maternal outcomes after intraoperative administration of prophylactic oxytocin during cesarean sections: a retrospective cohort study with a comparison of different administration protocols. [PDF]

Arch Gynecol Obstet
Busłowicz JT, Brüggmann D, Al Naimi A, Hoock SC, Deuster E, Schaarschmidt W, Kämpf AK, Neef V, Zacharowski K, Louwen F, Hentrich AE.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source