Results 21 to 30 of about 796,901 (357)

In utero tobacco smoke exposure, DNA methylation, and asthma in Latino children. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundMaternal smoking during pregnancy is a risk factor for chronic disease later in life and has been associated with variability of DNA methylation at specific cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) loci.
Barker   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Mediation Analysis Supports a Causal Relationship between Maternal Hyperglycemia and Placental DNA Methylation Variations at the Leptin Gene Locus and Cord Blood Leptin Levels. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Changes in fetal DNA methylation (DNAm) of the leptin (LEP) gene have been associated with exposure to maternal hyperglycemia, but their links with childhood obesity risk are still unclear.
Bouchard, Luigi   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes of adolescent pregnancy: a cross sectional study in Hebei, China

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020
Background The adverse pregnancy outcomes caused by teenage pregnancy are major public health problems with significant social impact. While China is the most populous country in the world, and 8.5% of the women aged 10–50 years are adolescent women, we ...
Ting Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal microbiome and pregnancy outcomes [PDF]

open access: yesFertility and Sterility, 2015
Alterations of the human microbiome are a known characteristic of various inflammatory disease states and have been linked to spontaneous preterm birth and other adverse pregnancy outcomes. Recent advances in metagenomic research have proven that the placenta harbors its own rich diverse microbiome, even in clinically healthy pregnancies, and preterm ...
Chelsea Fox, Kacey Eichelberger
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal nutrition and pregnancy outcome [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Disease in Childhood, 2001
Editor,—Symonds et al raise interesting issues about the potential use of animal models in examining the impact of nutrition during pregnancy on future risk of adult disease.1 However, their discussion of recent epidemiological research in humans includes several important factual inaccuracies.
Mathews, F, Yudkin, P, Neil, A
openaire   +3 more sources

Fetomaternal Outcomes among Pregnant Females Suffering from Malaria, A Study from Interior Sindh, Pakistan

open access: yesPakistan Journal of Medical Research, 2021
Background: Malaria during pregnancy has the potential to harm the fetus and change fetal immunity, raising the risk of malaria infection at a younger age.
Paras Soomro   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Levothyroxine on Pregnancy Outcomes in Pregnant Women With Hypothyroxinemia: An Interventional Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
ContextAdverse maternal outcomes and perinatal complications are associated with maternal hypothyroidism. However, the utility of levothyroxine (L-T4) in the treatment of pregnant women with hypothyroxinemia is unclear.ObjectiveThis study aimed to ...
Guohua Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal morbidity associated with violence and maltreatment from husbands and in-laws: findings from Indian slum communities. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundIntimate partner violence (IPV) victimization is linked to a broad range of negative maternal health outcomes. However, it is unclear whether IPV is directly related to poor maternal outcomes or whether IPV is a marker for other forms of ...
Balaiah, Donta   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Early Levothyroxine Treatment for Subclinical Hypothyroidism or Hypothyroxinemia in Pregnancy: The St Carlos Gestational and Thyroid Protocol

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
The optimal maternal levels of thyroid hormones (TH) during the first trimester of gestation have not been established, nor has the ideal moment to initiate levothyroxine treatment (LT) to improve the evolution of gestation and fetal development. Cut-off
Isabelle Runkle   +40 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Nutrition and Birth Outcomes [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiologic Reviews, 2010
In this review, the authors summarize current knowledge on maternal nutritional requirements during pregnancy, with a focus on the nutrients that have been most commonly investigated in association with birth outcomes. Data sourcing and extraction included searches of the primary resources establishing maternal nutrient requirements during pregnancy (e.
Kathleen, Abu-Saad, Drora, Fraser
openaire   +2 more sources

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