Seroepidemiology of human enterovirus71 and coxsackievirusA16 in Jiangsu province, China
Background The major etiology of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is infection with human enterovirus A (HEV-A). Among subtypes of HEV-A, coxsackievirusA16 (CoxA16) and enterovirus 71 (EV71) are major causes for recurrent HFMD among infants and ...
Ji Hong +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Descriptive epidemiology of African horse sickness in Zimbabwe [PDF]
A study of the prevalence of African horse sickness in horses was conducted, using records from two private equine practices in Harare for the period 1998–2004.
Alan Guthrie +5 more
core +1 more source
Transfer of Maternal Anti-Microbial Immunity to HIV-Exposed Uninfected Newborns
The transfer of maternal immune factors to the newborn is critical for protection from infectious disease in early life. Maternally acquired passive immunity provides protection until the infant is beyond early life’s increased susceptibility to severe ...
Bahaa Abu Raya +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Newborns and unvaccinated infants, compared to other age groups, are more susceptible to pertussis infection, manifesting severe symptoms leading to a higher mortality.
Pablo Martin Aispuro +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Symbiont-induced odorant binding proteins mediate insect host hematopoiesis
Symbiotic bacteria assist in maintaining homeostasis of the animal immune system. However, the molecular mechanisms that underlie symbiont-mediated host immunity are largely unknown.
Joshua B Benoit +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Human and bovine respiratory syncytial virus vaccine research and development [PDF]
Human (HRSV) and bovine (BRSV) respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) are two closely related viruses, which are the most important causative agents of respiratory tract infections of young children and calves, respectively.
Deplanche, Martine +2 more
core +2 more sources
The transfer and decay of maternal antibody against Shigella sonnei in a longitudinal cohort of Vietnamese infants. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Shigella sonnei is an emergent and major diarrheal pathogen for which there is currently no vaccine. We aimed to quantify duration of maternal antibody against S.
Anders, Katherine L +20 more
core +1 more source
Factors affecting Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome preventive behavior among pregnant women in ANC clinic in maternity hospital, Nepal [PDF]
Results No significant association between age and overall HIV preventive behavior. (p = 0.866); and sexual HIV prevention (p = 0.535) or asexual HIV preventive behavior. (p = 0.180). Significant association between occupational status and overall HIV preventive behavior (p = 0.000); and sexual HIV preventive behavior (p = 0.000).
openaire +2 more sources
Age-dependent differences in the pathogenesis of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infections related to the development of natural immunocompetence [PDF]
The severity of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections appears to differ with age in both humans and bovines. A primary RSV infection in naïve infants and in young calves runs a more severe course when they are 1–6 months old than in their first ...
Antonis, A.F.G. +6 more
core +2 more sources
Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson +2 more
wiley +1 more source

