Results 61 to 70 of about 3,042 (217)
White light emitting molecular logic gates
Smart Molecules, EarlyView.White light emitting smart molecules with Boolean logic computing ability are surveyed. Abstract White light emitting (WLE) materials are of considerable interest with commercial and societal applications in video displays and lighting devices. A characteristic property of WLE materials is the luminescence profile spanning from 380 to 700 nm.
Davide Benedetto Tiz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Chemical Record, EarlyView.This publication describes how R. B. Woodward and Roald Hoffmann crafted their masterpiece publications. Illustrations include Woodward's first draft of the famous “Violations There are none. Nor can violations be expected of so fundamental a principle of maximum bonding.” Original but discarded text shows the stepwise paths toward the W‐H masterpieces.
Jeffrey I. Seeman
wiley +1 more source
Uncovering hidden bias in neutron diffraction residual strain measurements
Journal of Applied Crystallography, EarlyView.This work demonstrates that diffraction‐based residual strain calculations and uncertainty estimates depend on how grain populations are sub‐sampled, with important implications for interpreting residual stresses in heterogeneous materials with fine‐scale microstructure and strain gradients.When calculating residual strain via neutron or X‐ray ...
Cole Franz +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Origin and application of the Lorentz factor in X‐ray diffraction
Acta Crystallographica Section A, EarlyView.This review treats the role of the Lorentz factor in quantitative analysis of X‐ray diffraction data. The origin of the Lorentz factor, its derivation and practical implementations for a variety of modern X‐ray diffraction methods are discussed.The Lorentz factor is a fundamental correction factor in quantitative analysis of X‐ray diffraction ...
Fabian Gasser +5 more
wiley +1 more source
British Journal of Developmental Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Acquiring mathematical competence is essential to independent living. In this study, we investigated the mathematics profile in young people with Down syndrome (DS), and the relations between foundational and more complex mathematics skills.
Su Morris +2 more
wiley +1 more source
British Journal of Educational Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Background Conceptual and procedural knowledge are two distinct types of mathematical knowledge. Measuring them with sufficient discriminant validity is challenging because they are typically highly correlated. Prior studies have demonstrated discriminant validity of paper‐and‐pencil measures separately for fractions and algebra.
Michael D'Erchie +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Computing Skinning Weights via Convex Duality
Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.We present an alternate optimization method to compute bounded biharmonic skinning weights. Our method relies on a dual formulation, which can be optimized with a nonnegative linear least squares setup. Abstract We study the problem of optimising for skinning weights through the lens of convex duality.
J. Solomon, O. Stein
wiley +1 more source
Neural Local Inter‐reflection Modeling for Garment Fold Rendering
Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.Abstract Realistic garment rendering requires simulating complex multi‐bounce light paths within intricate fold geometries. In these regions, conventional path tracing is computationally expensive as light becomes trapped, necessitating high bounce counts for convergence.
Jooeun Son +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Edge‐preserving noise for diffusion models
Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.Abstract Classical diffusion models typically rely on isotropic Gaussian noise, treating all regions uniformly and overlooking structural information important for high‐quality generation. We introduce an edge‐preserving diffusion process that generalizes isotropic models via a hybrid noise scheme with an edge‐aware scheduler that smoothly transitions ...
Jente Vandersanden +3 more
wiley +1 more source