Results 71 to 80 of about 2,638 (189)

Inverse Design in Nanophotonics via Representation Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 1, 9 January 2026.
This review frames machine learning (ML) in nanophotonics through a classification based on where ML is applied. We categorize methods as either output‐side, which create differentiable surrogates for solving Maxwell's partial differential equations (PDEs), or input‐side, which learn compact representations of device geometry.
Reza Marzban   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Instably Mechanical Systems for Computing‐Storing Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, 9 January 2026.
Multi‐instably mechanical systems for the functions of scientific computing, logical operations, and data storage, i.e., solving fourth‐order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by fourth‐order ODE solvers, realizing logical operations by digital logic gates, and stably storing data by mechanical memories.
Jiajun Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Computing with Light All You Need? A Perspective on Codesign for Optical Artificial Intelligence and Scientific Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This perspective article considers what computations optical computing can and should enable. Focusing upon free‐space optical computing, it argues that a codesign approach whereby materials, devices, architectures, and algorithms are simultaneously optimized is needed.
Prasad P. Iyer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotic Needle Steering for Percutaneous Interventions: Sensing, Modeling, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This review examines recent advances in robotic needle steering for percutaneous interventions, highlighting closed‐loop sensing, physics‐informed tissue‐needle interaction modeling, and real‐time trajectory planning and control. It synthesizes innovations in deep learning, fiber‐optic feedback, and adaptive control strategies, and outlines emerging ...
Fangjiao Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

No‐regret and low‐regret control for a weakly coupled abstract hyperbolic system

open access: yesAsian Journal of Control, Volume 28, Issue 1, Page 312-324, January 2026.
Abstract This paper explores an optimal control problem of weakly coupled abstract hyperbolic systems with missing initial data. Hyperbolic systems, known for their wave‐like phenomena and complexity, become even more challenging with weak coupling between subsystems.
Meriem Louafi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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