Results 171 to 180 of about 3,647,081 (256)

Study on the Reaction Mechanism of RuOx and Its Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal that, prior to the onset of HER, the surface of RuOx undergoes reversible reduction and structural reconstruction. The resulting Ru(II)O/Ru(IV)O2 configuration is identified as the true catalytically active species.
Liquan Zhang, Haobo Dong, Jianrui Feng, Longxiang Liu, Fei Guo, Liqun Kang, Guoliang Chai, Mohamed A. Ghanem, Xinde Chen, Ivan P. Parkin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinomorphic Visual Processing Enabled by Contact‐Engineered IGZO Optoelectronic Synaptic Memtransistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we present an optoelectronic synaptic memtransistor (OSMT) integrating photoresponsive IGZO with contact‐engineered HfO2, enabling electrically and optically tunable synaptic weights. The device demonstrates broad range of tunable conductance states and array‐level image processing, highlighting its potential for intelligent machine vision ...
Donghyun Kang, San Nam, Dayul Nam, In‐Soo Kim, Myung‐Gil Kim, Sung Kyu Park, Yong‐Hoon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Versatile‐Designable Framework for Active and Programmable Shape‐Morphing Soft Matter Systems: From Inverse Design to Closed‐Loop Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A versatile framework integrates addressable electrothermal actuation and strain‐constraint mechanisms to construct programmable shape‐morphing soft matter systems. By combining an analytical inverse design strategy for high‐fidelity 3D surface reconstruction with deep learning‐based closed‐loop control, this approach enables zero‐energy shape locking,
Kai Liu, Peiling Xie, Ruitong Song, Banghan Liu, Rui Guo, Jiu‐an Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic Memristive Switching in NbOCl2 Enabled by Directional Oxygen Ion Migration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates strongly orientation‐dependent memristive switching in anisotropic NbOCl2, observed exclusively along the in‐plane c‐axis. The switching originates from direction‐selective oxygen‐ion migration and vacancy propagation that modulate the Pd/NbOCl2 Schottky barrier, enabling short‐term plasticity.
Caokun Wang, Yun Ji, Sanchali Mitra, Yufei Shi, Haofei Zheng, Yee Sin Ang, Kah‐Wee Ang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generative Neuro‐Symbolic AI for Protein Sequence Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce EffieDes, a neuro‐symbolic framework coupling deep learning‐based fitness landscape parameterization with exact automated reasoning. Unlike greedy sampling, EffieDes identifies sequences that globally optimize fitness while satisfying intricate design constraints.
Marianne Defresne, Delphine Dessaux, Samuel Buchet, Lucie Barthe, Liza Ammar‐Khodja, Bessam Azizi, Valentin Durante, Gianluca Cioci, Simon de Givry, Alain Roussel, Luis F. Garcia‐Alles, Thomas Schiex, Sophie Barbe   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CoSP: Reconfigurable Metamaterial Inverse Design via Contrastive Pretrained Large Language Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, CoSP (contrastive multi‐state pretrain), an intelligent inverse design method for reconfigurable metamaterials based on a contrastive pretrained large language model, is proposed. Numerical experiments demonstrate that CoSP can design reconfigurable metamaterial structures for multi‐state, multi‐band optical responses, showing great ...
Shujie Yang, Yuqi Zhang, Xuzhe Zhao, Yansong Tang, Kaichen Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further Evidences for the Sulfur Spillover on Carbon: Thermodynamic Aspects and Effects on Li‐S Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates sulfur spillover, the spontaneous and rapid spread of sulfur over carbon surfaces at ambient temperature. The process is studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS), X‐ray radiography, and microcalorimetry from which a number of physicochemical properties are derived.
Francesco Piccolo, Anka Berger, Sebastian Risse, Román Healy Corominas, Wilhelm Erth, Florian Fuchs, Jesus Andrade, Jörg Schuster, Marc Armbrüster, Philipp Adelhelm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi, Ahmadreza Argha, Nona Farbehi, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Youqiong Ye, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Estimation and Ex Vivo Validation of Untethered Magnetic Robots in Soft Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an empirical model that quantitatively predicts the step‐out frequency of screw‐type untethered magnetic robots (UMRs) in soft viscoelastic environments, including ex vivo brain tissue. By integrating key parameters into a dimensionless framework, the model enables estimation of robot performance across a range of biological ...
Leendert‐Jan W. Ligtenberg, Thijs J. van der Burg, Stijn Y. Kolkman, Santiago Saavedra Castano, David Fernandez Rivas, Anke Klingner, Roger M. L. M. Lomme, Lucas S. Joziasse, Dorothee Wasserberg, H. Remco Liefers, Doron Ben Ami, Udi Sadeh, Oded Shoseyov, Giulio Dagnino, Pascal Jonkheijm, Jurgen J. Fütterer, Stefano Stramigioli, J. Frank W. Nijsen, Michiel C. Warlé, Islam S. M. Khalil   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triple‐Helix Biomolecules Construct Self‐Adaptive Multi‐Phase Interfaces for Dendrites Immunized Zinc Metal Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bio‐derived triple‐helix framework enables adaptive interphase engineering for aqueous Zn metal batteries. Directional Zn2+ migration channels and dynamic transformation into β‐sheet domains construct an optimized solid electrolyte interphase with flexible–rigid synergy, delivering dendrite‐free Zn deposition and exceptional long‐term battery cycling
Tianyi Wang, Jiahui Lu, Wei Gu, Jianfei Shi, Yuting Qin, Jian Yang, Di He, Zixia Lin, Jiabao Li, Bing Sun, Guoxiu Wang, Chengyin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source