Results 101 to 110 of about 274,965 (227)

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Color‐Pure Organic Luminophores: Characteristics, Definitions, Physical Basis and Fundamental Design Principles

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Color‐pure all‐organic emitters, i.e., with narrow spectral characteristics, are intensively studied for high‐definition organic LEDs and multi‐color bioimaging. In order to guide targeted materials design, this educative review discusses spectral characteristics, proper definitions and units, and the physical basis of spectral broadening, to distill ...
Johannes Gierschner, Sunwu Song, Siyang Feng, Liangxuan Wang, Miguel Ródenas, Begoña Milián‐Medina, Min Sang Kwon   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Proximity structures on hesitant fuzzy sets and Its application. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Pankaj, Singh R, Rao RVNS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Towards Advanced Intelligent and Perceptive Soft Grippers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Implementing soft yet strong and intelligent soft grippers request innovative and creative solutions in designing soft bodies and seamlessly integrating actuated systems with hierarchical sensing. This review systematically analyses soft grippers with a deep understanding of core components, from fundamental design principles to actuation and sensing ...
Haneul Kim, Hayeon Shin, Seik Park, Changbeom Shim, Seonggun Joe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel computational study of reverse degree topological indices and entropies for nanostar dendrimers. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Qummer AA, Saqib M, Ali S, Ashebo MA, Jumaniyazov S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

On the Non-Trivial Simplification of the Quotient $\frac{\pi^2}{\pi}$ and Its Deep Implications for Modern Mathematics, Theoretical Physics, Computational Number Theory, Algebraic Topology, Differential Geometry, Category Theory, and the General Understanding of the Universe: A Comprehensive, Exhaustive, and Definitive Treatment with Historical, Philosophical, and Epistemological Considerations Regarding the Nature of Mathematical Truth Itself

In this landmark paper, we undertake what is perhaps the most comprehensive, rigorous, and exhaustive investigation ever attempted in the history of mathematical literature regarding the simplification of the expression $\frac{\pi^2}{\pi}$. Through a meticulous application of the fundamental laws of exponentiation, the axioms of real analysis, the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

How cold is too cold? A theoretical analysis of the optimal trigger for index insurance for frost damage to crops

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Crop insurance is undoubtedly an extremely valuable element in protecting agricultural businesses, but in many cases standard indemnity‐based products have had very low uptake due to high transaction costs elevating premiums to unaffordable levels.
Amogh Prakasha Kumar, Laura Meriluoto, Richard Watt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study of multiple-shot unitary channels discrimination using the IBM Q computers. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Bílek A, Hlisnikovský J, Bezděk T, Kukulski R, Lewandowska P.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrative utilization of genomic resources for improved phylogenetic resolution in Sonerileae (Melastomataceae)

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Advances in new next‐generation sequencing (NGS) methods have revolutionized phylogenetics, yet challenges remain in effectively utilizing data from a wide range of sources. A well‐resolved and broadly sampled phylogeny for Sonerileae, the second‐largest tribe in Melastomataceae, is still lacking, hindering our understanding of its ...
Luo Chen, Marie Claire Veranso‐Libalah, J. Peter Quakenbush, Ying Liu, Fabián A. Michelangeli, Diego F. Morales‐Briones, Gudrun Kadereit   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative framework for convergence analysis of perturbation series techniques in nonlinear fractional quadratic differential equations. [PDF]

PLoS One
Hashim DJ.
europepmc   +1 more source