Results 111 to 120 of about 18,390 (171)

Descriptions in mathematical logic

Studia Logica, 1984
If A(x) is a predicate satisfied by exactly one x, then we write Ix.A(x) for that object x. The operator I is called a descriptor. The author reviews the various treatments of descriptors in the literature, pointing out that the problem each treatment faces is ''what to do with Ix.A(x) when \(\exists !xA(x)\) is not (yet) known''. The obvious answer is
Gerard R. Renardel, null de Lavalette
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IF logic and the foundations of mathematics

Synthese, 2001
One of the properties of independence friendly (IF) first-order logic as discussed, e.g., by \textit{J. Hintikka} in his ``The principles of mathematics revisited'' [Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1996; Zbl 0869.03003)] is that ``it defines its own truth-predicate in certain models, like for instance, in the standard model \(N\) of PA'' (p. 40).
Tapani Hyttinen, Gabriel Sandu
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Which Mathematical Logic is the Logic of Mathematics?

Logica Universalis, 2012
The main tool of the arithmetization and logization of analysis in the history of nineteenth century mathematics was an informal logic of quantifiers in the guise of the “epsilon–delta” technique. Mathematicians slowly worked out the problems encountered in using it, but logicians from Frege on did not understand it let alone formalize it, and instead ...
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Mathematical Logic: Mathematics of Logic or Logic of Mathematics

2020
This brief historical survey is written from a logical point of view. It is a rational reconstruction of the genesis of some interrelations between formal logic and mathematics. We examine how mathematical logic was conceived: as the abstract mathematics of logic or as the logic of mathematical practice.
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Physics and mathematical logic [PDF]

open access: possibleIl Nuovo Cimento, 1955
The possibility of application of mathematical logic to the investigation of physical problems is discussed; the basic elements of mathematical logic are introduced and examples are given.
A. Gamba, U. Farinelli
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Mathematics and Logic

Science, 1966
Publisher Summary The purpose of this chapter is to regard a language as a set of primitive symbols and formation rules and—in some sense that it is not necessary to make definite—meanings for the expressions of the language. \The chapter concerns an old question relative to which developments have come to a conclusion or at least a pause.
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Logic of Mathematics

Nature, 1973
What is Mathematical Logic? By J. N. Crossley, C. J. Ash, C. J. Brickhill, J. C. Stillwell and N. H. Williams. Pp. ix + 82. (Oxford University: London and New York, November 1972). £1.40 cloth; 70p paper.
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