Results 81 to 90 of about 14,536,524 (252)

Navigating mathematics : making sense of purpose and activity in contemporary English mathematics education [PDF]

open access: yes
Mathematics education serves a number of purposes within contemporary English society. Many of these concern the learning of knowledge and skills which an individual may need in their everyday life or in a future occupation.
Ward-Penny, Robert
core  

Optimal Control Drives Ultrafast and Energy‐Efficient Magnetization Switching in Van der Waals Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The accelerating expansion of data‐centric technologies is sharply increasing the energy burden of information storage, placing unprecedented pressure on the efficiency of magnetic switching. Conventional field‐driven reversal, once the foundation of magnetic memory, has become impractical in modern architectures due to its high energy cost ...
Mohammad H. Badarneh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing pupil profiles in primary mathematics using item response theory

open access: yes, 1997
As part of a multidisciplinary research entitled Primary Pupil Profiling Project, a team of Mathematics educators had developed a set of test instruments which could provide profiles of pupils in their performance of basic skills and processes across the
Yap, Sook Fwe   +3 more
core  

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring the Hall Effect in Hysteretic Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The authors highlight common pitfalls in measuring the Hall effect: in hysteretic magnets, improper data processing can create signals that look exotic but are not real. This Perspective explains the origin of these artifacts and presents practical measurement strategies that help researchers identify reliable Hall responses in complex magnetic ...
Jaime M. Moya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Only up to isomorphism? Category Theory and the Foundations of Mathematics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Does category theory provide a foundation for mathematics that is autonomous with respect to the orthodox foundation in a set theory such as ZFC? We distinguish three types of autonomy: logical, conceptual, and justificatory.
Pettigrew, Richard, Linnebo, Øystein
core  

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematics And Mathematics Education Values In Forming Someone’s Character [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The success of someone’ life is not only determined by intellectual aspect, but also other aspects, such as character, emotional, and social aspects. Those three aspects can’t be separated from moral values.
Bambang , Suharjo, Herry Agus , Susanto
core  

Angstrom‐Scale Confined Ion Sieve and Accelerator for Efficient Aqueous Zinc Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An angstrom‐scale confined ion accelerator strategy is proposed for ultra‐stable aqueous Zn anodes. Selective and precise transport of hydrated Zn(H2O)62+, Zn2+ cations, H2O molecules, and SO42− anions is achieved by in‐plane atomic Ti vacancies and angstrom‐scale interlayer free spacing within the Ti0.87O2 interfacial layer, leading to homogeneous Zn ...
Xing Peng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portable random number generators [PDF]

open access: yes
Computers are deterministic devices, and a computer-generated random number is a contradiction in terms. As a result, computer-generated pseudorandom numbers are fraught with peril for the unwary. We summarize much that is known about the most well-known
Gerald P. Dwyer, Jr., K. B. Williams
core  

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