Results 161 to 170 of about 2,695,427 (255)

Neutron Depth Profiling: The Core Link Connecting the Microscopic Mechanisms of Lithium‐Ion Batteries With Intelligent Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutron depth profiling exploits the 6Li(n,3H)4He reaction to provide quantitative, isotope‐specific, depth‐resolved maps of lithium inside operating lithium‐ion batteries, directly linking lithium transport, dendrite growth and interfacial short‐circuiting to a physics‐informed machine‐learning roadmap that turns this non‐destructive operando ...
Yulong Zhang, Chunjing Yue, Shijiao Liu, Muyang Chen, Xiaokang Shi, Rui Tan, Hongqing Hao, Jie Yang, Xinhua Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Device Stochasticity Directly Implements Bayesian Sampling in Spiking Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Brain‐inspired stochastic spiking turns device noise into Bayesian uncertainty for robust, low‐power neuromorphic computing. ABSTRACT Device stochasticity is considered a non‐ideality in neuromorphic hardware, although stochastic neural activity supports probabilistic computation in biological systems.
Huannan Zheng, Jingli Liu, Kezhou Yang
wiley   +1 more source

A novel two-parameter discrete exponentiated exponential distribution with its neutrosophic extension: mathematical characterization and real-world count data modeling. [PDF]

Front Big Data
P FA, V S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Disrupted Top‐Down Modulation as a Mechanism of Impaired Multisensory Processing in Autistic Children

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we show that multisensory integration in autistic children is characterized by attenuated ERP responses and α‐band desynchronization, together with reduced theta‐band communication between parieto‐occipital and frontal regions. The intermediate neural profile observed in unaffected siblings raises the possibility that altered cortical ...
Theo Vanneau, John J. Foxe, Shlomit Beker, Sophie Molholm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the effects of vector species composition and temperature on the risk of dengue virus. [PDF]

Bull Math Biol
Robertson SL, de Jesús Crespo R, Beck E, Beuerle L, Martin P, Stambaugh R, Robert MA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics Newsletter, October 20, 2025

Newsletter of the Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics at Colorado School of ...

core  

Accelerating High‐Fidelity Airfoil Design via Physics‐Informed Video Diffusion Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Physics‐informed video diffusion enables rapid inverse aerodynamic design by mapping target lift‐to‐drag response to airfoil geometries and full‐field flow distributions. Trained on 53 400 DNS samples, the model achieves over 90% fidelity with ∼30 s inference, while experimentally realized propeller designs demonstrate a practical pathway from ...
Yifeng Ai, Yijia Guo, Hongfu Zhang, Lei Zhou, Tiejun Huang, Weiqiu Chen, Xuhui He, Peng Guo, C. W. Lim, Lei Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperedge approximation for stochastic processes on higher-order networks. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Sheng A, McAvoy A, Tian Y, Zhang S, Fontan A, Plotkin JB.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Loss of Lepr in Fibroblasts Drives Tumor Development by Promoting Macrophage Infiltration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TNFα and TGFβ signaling reprograms Lepr+ fibroblasts toward a LeprnegMmphigh inflammatory CAF (iCAF) state, with downregulation of the Tcf21‐Lepr axis contributing to this transition. Lepr loss induces Csf3, which contributes to the enhanced macrophage‐recruiting capacity of these iCAFs, thereby promoting tumor development. Thus, inflammatory signaling
Manyu Song, Wuqi Yang, Bangran Qi, Liyuan Hou, Xu Yang, Jiuzhi Xu, Shengyuan Tian, Shuiling Jin, Lu Yu, Zhengquan Yu, Min Deng, Jiaqiang Huang, Suoqin Jin, Cong Lv   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source