Results 11 to 20 of about 782,529 (256)

Uniqueness of radiomic features in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose The uniqueness of radiomic features, combined with their reproducibility, determines the reliability of radiomic studies. This study is to test the hypothesis that radiomic features extracted from a defined region of interest (ROI) are unique to the underlying structure (e.g., tumor). Approach Two cohorts of non‐small cell lung cancer (
Gary Ge, Jie Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple sclerosis clinical decision support system based on projection to reference datasets

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1863-1873, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial disease with increasingly complicated management. Our objective is to use on‐demand computational power to address the challenges of dynamically managing MS. Methods A phase 3 clinical trial data (NCT00906399) were used to contextualize the medication efficacy of peg‐interferon beta‐1a vs ...
Chadia Ed‐driouch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirichlet's contributions to mathematical probability theory

open access: bronzeHistoria Mathematica, 1994
Only a few short papers on probability and error theory by Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet are printed in his Werke. However, during his Berlin period, Dirichlet quite frequently gave courses on probability theory or the method of least squares. Unpublished lecture notes reveal that he presented original methods, especially when deriving probabilistic ...
Hans Rudi Fischer
openalex   +3 more sources

Breakthrough Solution for Antimicrobial Resistance Detection: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy‐based on Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView., 2023
This review discusses the use of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Various SERS studies used with AI techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, are analyzed for their advantages and limitations.
Zakarya Al‐Shaebi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Probability in the Natural Sciences [PDF]

open access: yesTechnometrics, 1959
Presidential address given at Symposium III of the XVIIIe Congress International des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, organized jointly by the Scientific Section of the International Pharmaceutical Federation and the Section Adolphe Quetelet—Brussels, 8–15 September, 1958. This address will also appear in Metrika, 1959.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mathematics and Probability [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1967
Green's Function Methods in Probability Theory By Julian Keilson. (Griffin's Statistical Monographs and Courses, No. 17.) Pp. viii + 220. (London: Charles Griffin and Co., Ltd., 1965.) 40s. net.
openaire   +1 more source

The introduction of probability into mathematics

open access: yesHistoria Mathematica, 1976
AbstractThe coincidence of two independent developments led to the mathematization of probability from Pascal to de Moivre. On the one hand there are the changing implications of probabilitas ending in a quantifiable concept, and on the other, the mathematization of chance within the area of games of chance.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mathematics Turned Inside Out: The Intensive Faculty Versus the Extensive Faculty [PDF]

open access: yesHigher Education, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 693-720, 2011, 2011
Research universities in the United States have larger mathematics faculties outside their mathematics departments than inside. Members of this "extensive" faculty conduct most mathematics research, their interests are the most heavily published areas of mathematics, and they teach this mathematics in upper division courses independent of mathematics ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Probability Guide to Gambling: The Mathematics of Dice, Slots, Roulette, Baccarat, Blackjack, Poker, Lottery and Sport Bets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Over the past two decades, gamblers have begun taking mathematics into account more seriously than ever before. While probability theory is the only rigorous theory modeling the uncertainty, even though in idealized conditions, numerical probabilities ...
Barboianu, Catalin
core  

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