Results 21 to 30 of about 55 (54)

Identifiability of points and rigidity of hypergraphs under algebraic constraints

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 114, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract The identifiability problem arises naturally in a number of contexts in mathematics and computer science. Specific instances include local or global rigidity of graphs and unique completability of partially‐filled tensors subject to rank conditions.
James Cruickshank   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The geometry of zonotopal algebras II: Orlik–Terao algebras and Schubert varieties

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Zonotopal algebras, introduced by Postnikov–Shapiro–Shapiro, Ardila–Postnikov, and Holtz–Ron, show up in many different contexts, including approximation theory, representation theory, Donaldson–Thomas theory, and hypertoric geometry. In the first half of this paper, we construct a perfect pairing between the internal zonotopal algebra of a ...
Colin Crowley, Nicholas Proudfoot
wiley   +1 more source

A Miyaoka–Yau inequality for hyperplane arrangements in CPn$\mathbb {CP}^n$

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Let H$\mathcal {H}$ be a hyperplane arrangement in CPn$\mathbb {CP}^n$. We define a quadratic form Q$Q$ on RH$\mathbb {R}^{\mathcal {H}}$ that is entirely determined by the intersection poset of H$\mathcal {H}$. Using the Bogomolov–Gieseker inequality for parabolic bundles, we show that if a∈RH$\mathbf {a}\in \mathbb {R}^{\mathcal {H}}$ is ...
Martin de Borbon, Dmitri Panov
wiley   +1 more source

Osculating geometry and higher‐order distance Loci

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract We discuss the problem of optimizing the distance function from a given point, subject to polynomial constraints. A key algebraic invariant that governs its complexity is the Euclidean distance degree, which pertains to first‐order tangency. We focus on the data locus of points possessing at least one critical point of the distance function ...
Sandra Di Rocco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A tropical approach to rigidity: Counting realisations of frameworks

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract A realisation of a graph in the plane as a bar‐joint framework is rigid if there are finitely many other realisations, up to isometries, with the same edge lengths. Each of these finitely many realisations can be seen as a solution to a system of quadratic equations prescribing the distances between pairs of points.
Oliver Clarke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toric amplitudes and universal adjoints

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract A toric amplitude is a rational function associated with a simplicial polyhedral fan. The definition is inspired by scattering amplitudes in particle physics. We prove algebraic properties of such amplitudes and study the geometry of their zero loci. These hypersurfaces play the role of Warren's adjoint via a dual volume interpretation.
Simon Telen
wiley   +1 more source

On higher Jacobians, Laplace equations, and Lefschetz properties

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Let A$A$ be a standard graded Artinian K$\mathbb {K}$‐algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We prove that the failure of strong Lefschetz property (SLP) for A$A$ is equivalent to the osculating defect of a certain rational variety.
Charles Almeida   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical forms of oriented matroids

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Positive geometries are semialgebraic sets equipped with a canonical differential form whose residues mirror the boundary structure of the geometry. Every full‐dimensional projective polytope is a positive geometry. Motivated by the canonical forms of polytopes, we construct a canonical form for any tope of an oriented matroid inside the Orlik–
Christopher Eur, Thomas Lam
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional Topological Measure Spaces and Their Applications in Decision‐Making Problems

open access: yesAdvances in Fuzzy Systems, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This paper presents a generalized framework termed the multidimensional topological measure space (MDTMS), developed through multidimensional fuzzy sets, multidimensional topology, and an associated distance measure. The suggested framework enhances traditional fuzzy models by facilitating a more nuanced representation and examination of intricate ...
Jomal Josen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Some Algorithmic and Structural Results on Flames

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 110, Issue 4, Page 392-397, December 2025.
ABSTRACT A directed graph F with a root node r is called a flame if for every vertex v other than r the local edge‐connectivity value λ F ( r , v ) from r to v is equal to ϱ F ( v ), the in‐degree of v. It is a classic, simple and beautiful result of Lovász [4] that every digraph D with a root node r has a spanning subgraph F that is a flame and the λ (
Dávid Szeszlér
wiley   +1 more source

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