Results 61 to 70 of about 16,419 (283)

Numerical Simulation of Cavitating Water Jet by a Compressible Mixture Flow Method

Journal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2011
Concerned on the numerical simulation of high-speed water jet accompanied with intensive cavitation, a practical compressible mixture flow method is developed by coupling a simplified estimation of bubble cavitation and a flexible compressible flow ...
Guoyi PENG, Seiji SHIMIZU, Shigeo FUJIKAWA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing of Self‐Dispersing Soft Dendritic Microcleaners for Microplastics Capture and Recovery

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The capture and recovery of microplastics from open aquatic systems is a complex problem, which necessitates nontrivial solutions. The principles of a comprehensive multistage process based on sustainably sourced microcleaners with hierarchical morphology are demonstrated.
Haeleen Hong, Rachel S. Bang, Lucille Verster, Orlin D. Velev   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alleviation of Aging‐Related Hallmarks in a Mouse Model of Progeria via a Nanoparticle‐Based Artificial Transcription Factor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Oct4‐nanoscript, a biomimetic nanoparticle‐based artificial transcription factor, precisely regulates cellular rejuvenation by activating Oct4 target genes, restoring epigenetic marks, and reducing DNA damage. In a progeria model, it effectively rescued aging‐associated pathologies and extended lifespan.
Hongwon Kim, Junyeop Kim, Euiyeon Lee, Brandon Conklin, Yannan Hou, Sumin Kim, Yerim Hwang, Ki‐Bum Lee, Jongpil Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring the effects of liquid bulk viscosity numerically on a spherical nitrogen bubble in aqueous H2SO4

AIP Advances
The current study extensively simulates multiple theories concerning the mechanism of bubble formation during the interaction between an aqueous H2SO4 solution and nitrogen gas. This interaction leads to pressure surges and high internal temperatures due
P. K. Mall, H. K. Paliwal, Amit Medhavi, Ayman A. Aly   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai, Md Shakhawath Hossain, Nhat Minh Nguyen, Yongliang Chen, Chaohao Chen, Xiaoxue Xu, Quang Thang Trinh, Toan Dinh, Toan Trong Tran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cu‐Based MOF/TiO2 Composite Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation and the Role of Copper

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
HKUST‐1/TiO2 composite materials show a very high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate which increases as a function of the irradiation time until reaching a plateau and even surpasses the performance of the 1%Pt/TiO2 material after three photocatalytic cycles.
Alisha Khan, Marie Le Pivert, Alireza Ranjbari, Diana Dragoe, Daniel Bahena‐Uribe, Christophe Colbeau‐Justin, Christian Herrero, Dorota Rutkowska‐Zbik, Johnny Deschamps, Hynd Remita   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Room‐Temperature Nanofabrication via Ozone‐Based Gas‐Phase Metal‐Assisted Chemical Etching for High‐Performance Silicon Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ozone‐based gas‐phase metal‐assisted chemical etching enables unprecedented room‐temperature fabrication of high‐quality silicon nanowires. The superior oxidation potential of O3 drives rapid vertical etching (1 µm min−1) while maintaining exceptional structural integrity. The pristine nanowire surfaces enable high‐performance core‐shell photodetectors
Hyein Cho, Yejin Han, Geonhwi Kim, Jihwan Jeong, Seongmin Lee, Yebin Ahn, Sang Beom Hong, Soohyeok Park, Inkyeong Park, So Eun Jang, Duck Hyun Youn, Han‐Don Um   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Performance Millimeter Scale Electromagnetic Generator

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A high‐performance millimeter‐scale electromagnetic generator (mmEMG) is developed using magnetic flux concentrator (MFC) films on both coil ends to enhance magnetic flux. Through simulations and experiments, structural and magnetic properties are optimized, achieving a 5.6‐fold electrical output improvement.
Jin Pyo Lee, Xinran Zhou, Yangyang Xin, Dace Gao, Peiwen Huang, Pooi See Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical study of laser-induced cavitation bubble with consideration of chemical reactions

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Cavitation generated during injector jetting can significantly affect fuel atomization. Laser-induced cavitation bubble is an important phenomenon in laser induced plasma ignition technology.
Chengyan Wang, Hong Yan, Ruifan Zhang, Fuzhen Chen, Fan Liu   +4 more
doaj  

Atomic Size Misfit for Electrocatalytic Small Molecule Activation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the application and mechanisms of atomic size misfit in catalysis for small molecule activation, focusing on how structural defects and electronic properties can effectively lower the energy barriers of chemical bonds in molecules like H2O, CO2, and N2.
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source