Results 31 to 40 of about 158,723 (299)

Observations and scaling of travelling bubble cavitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Recent observations of growing and collapsing bubbles in flows over axisymmetric headforms have revealed the complexity of the ‘micro-fluid-mechanics’ associated with these bubbles (van der Meulen & van Renesse 1989; Briancon-Marjollet et al.
Brennen, C. E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Study on the Motion Characteristics of Solid Particles in Fine Flow Channels by Ultrasonic Cavitation

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Microjets caused by the cavitation effect in microchannels can affect the motion trajectory of solid particles in microchannels under ultrasonic conditions.
Mu Yuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scaling laws for jets of single cavitation bubbles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Fast liquid jets, called micro-jets, are produced within cavitation bubbles experiencing an aspherical collapse. Here we review micro-jets of different origins, scales and appearances, and propose a unified framework to describe their dynamics by using ...
Dorsaz, Nicolas   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Experimental study on the collapse behavior of cavitation bubbles under low ambient pressure conditions

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry
Cavitation bubble dynamics at low ambient pressure differ from those at normal pressure, which can affect the efficiency of cavitation applications in industrial, medical fields, etc.
Tong Qu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical study of laser-induced cavitation bubble with consideration of chemical reactions

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry
Cavitation generated during injector jetting can significantly affect fuel atomization. Laser-induced cavitation bubble is an important phenomenon in laser induced plasma ignition technology.
Chengyan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Prediction of Cavitation Erosion Intensity in Cavitating Flows around a Clark Y 11.7% Hydrofoil

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2010
A numerical prediction method of cavitation erosion is proposed. In this method, the analysis of bubbles in cavitating flows is performed and the intensity of cavitation erosion is evaluated by the impact pressure induced by spherical bubble collapse. In
Naoya OCHIAI   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral Degassing Method for Disposable Film-Chip Microfluidic Devices

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
It is critical to develop a fast and simple method to remove air bubbles inside microchannels for automated, reliable, and reproducible microfluidic devices.
Suhee Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of RANS turbulence models and Zwart cavitation model empirical coefficients for the simulation of unsteady cloud cavitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The numerical simulation of unsteady cavitation flows is sensitive to the selected models and associated parameters. Consequently, three Reynolds Average Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence models and the Zwart cavitation model were selected to assess their ...
Escaler Puigoriol, Francesc Xavier   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Calibration of Numerical Simulation Methods for Underwater Explosion with Centrifugal Tests

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2019
The centrifugal underwater explosion tests and corresponding numerical simulations were carried out to study the laws of shock wave and bubble pulsation. A semiempirical method to determine JWL state equation parameters was given.
Qiusheng Wang, Shicong Liu, Haoran Lou
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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