Results 61 to 70 of about 218,101 (195)

Membrane Transport, Molecular Machines, and Maxwell's Demon

open access: yesChemSystemsChem
The spontaneous generation of transmembrane gradients is an important fundamental research goal for artificial nanotechnology. The active transport processes that give rise to such gradients directly mirror the famous Maxwell’s Demon thought experiment ...
Stefan Borsley
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Friendly Guide to Exorcising Maxwell’s Demon

open access: yesPRX Quantum
The birth, life, and death of Maxwell’s demon provoked a profound discussion about the interplay between thermodynamics, computation, and information. Even after its resolution, the demon continues to inspire a multidisciplinary field.
A. de Oliveira Junior   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resilient Flow Regimes in the Rio Grande—Río Bravo Basin

open access: yesRiver Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water is essential for human development and is an indispensable resource for economic activity and a country's growth. However, current water practices, along with increasing land‐use change, climate change, and agricultural practices, have significantly altered the hydrological cycle and water availability.
Ramon Saiz‐Rodriguez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An autonomous and reversible Maxwell's demon

open access: yes, 2013
Building on a model introduced by Mandal and Jarzynski [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., {\bf 109}, (2012) 11641], we present a simple version of an autonomous reversible Maxwell's demon. By changing the entropy of a tape consisting of a sequence of bits
Barato, Andre Cardoso, Seifert, Udo
core   +1 more source

Weaponizing Nature, Naturalizing Violence: Anthropologies of Ecofascism

open access: yesAmerican Anthropologist, Volume 128, Issue 1, Page 224-236, March 2026.
ABSTRACT After decades of denial and obstruction, the global Right is increasingly willing to acknowledge that climate change is a threat to lives and lifeways everywhere. Moreover, some seize on the specter of ecological collapse to advance fascistic politics.
Chloe Ahmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous out-of-equilibrium Maxwell's demon for controlling the energy fluxes produced by thermal fluctuations.

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2020
An autonomous out-of-equilibrium Maxwell's demon is used to reverse the natural direction of the heat flux between two electric circuits kept at different temperatures and coupled by the electric thermal noise. The demon does not process any information,
S. Ciliberto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum Carnot Bound from Petz Recovery Maps

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
A quantum bound (ηP$\eta_P$, the Petz Limit) is derived for the efficiency (η$\eta$) of a heat engine utilizing two‐level quantum systems (qubits) as the working substance. This limit, based on Petz recovery maps, is stricter than the classical Carnot limit (ηC$\eta_C$) for irreversible cycles.
Douglas Mundarain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Maxwell's demon with a microcanonical Szilard engine

open access: yes, 2011
Following recent work by Marathe and Parrondo [PRL, 104, 245704 (2010)], we construct a classical Hamiltonian system whose energy is reduced during the adiabatic cycling of external parameters, when initial conditions are sampled microcanonically ...
C. B. P. Finn   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Projecting Climate‐Driven Habitat Loss in Highly Trafficked Lizards: The Role of Dispersal Limitations and Protected Areas

open access: yesDiversity and Distributions, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Climate change poses severe threats to biodiversity in Australia, particularly for species already at risk from other factors, such as bluetongue lizards (Tiliqua and Cyclodomorphus spp.). Here we model climate‐driven changes in suitable climatic conditions for bluetongue lizards to 2060 and 2100 under multiple climate scenarios and ...
Juan P. Valbuena‐Fernandez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information and flux in a feedback controlled Brownian ratchet

open access: yes, 2008
We study a feedback control version of the flashing Brownian ratchet, in which the application of the flashing potential depends on the state of the particles to be controlled.
Ajdari   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

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