Results 11 to 20 of about 224,066 (166)

Autonomous Dissipative Maxwell’s Demon in a Diamond Spin Qutrit [PDF]

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2022
Engineered dynamical maps combining coherent and dissipative transformations of quantum states with quantum measurements have demonstrated a number of technological applications, and promise to be a crucial tool in quantum thermodynamic processes.
S. Hernández-Gómez   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Programmable Mechanical Maxwell’s Demon [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
We introduce and investigate a simple and explicitly mechanical model of Maxwell’s demon—a device that interacts with a memory register (a stream of bits), a thermal reservoir (an ideal gas) and a work reservoir (a mass that can be lifted or ...
Zhiyue Lu, Christopher Jarzynski
doaj   +2 more sources

Sorting ultracold atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice in a realization of Maxwell’s demon [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2018
In 1872, Maxwell proposed his famous ‘demon’ thought experiment1. By discerning which particles in a gas are hot and which are cold, and then performing a series of reversible actions, Maxwell’s demon could rearrange the particles into a manifestly lower-
Aishwarya Kumar, Tsung-Yao Wu
exaly   +2 more sources

Genomic-Thermodynamic Phase Synchronization: Maxwell's Demon-like Regulation of Cell Fate Transition. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci
Dynamic criticality - the balance between order and chaos - is fundamental to genome regulation and cellular transitions. In this study, we investigate the distinct behaviors of gene expression dynamics in MCF-7 breast cancer cells under two stimuli ...
Tsuchiya M, Yoshikawa K, Giuliani A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Maxwell's demon across the quantum-to-classical transition [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
In scenarios coined Maxwell's demon, information on microscopic degrees of freedom is used to seemingly violate the second law of thermodynamics. This has been studied in the classical as well as the quantum domain.
Björn Annby-Andersson   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Measurement-Based Quantum Thermal Machines with Feedback Control [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
We investigated coupled-qubit-based thermal machines powered by quantum measurements and feedback. We considered two different versions of the machine: (1) a quantum Maxwell’s demon, where the coupled-qubit system is connected to a detachable single ...
Bibek Bhandari   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Extracting Work from Quantum Measurement in Maxwell’s Demon Engines [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
The essence of both classical and quantum engines is to extract useful energy (work) from stochastic energy sources, e.g., thermal baths. In Maxwell's demon engines, work extraction is assisted by a feedback control based on measurements performed by a ...
Cyril Elouard   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Information Gain and Loss for a Quantum Maxwell’s Demon [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2018
We use continuous weak measurements of a driven superconducting qubit to experimentally study the information dynamics of a quantum Maxwell's demon. We show how information gained by a demon who can track single quantum trajectories of the qubit can be ...
Alessandro Romito, Kater Murch
exaly   +2 more sources

Autonomous Maxwell's demon in a cavity QED system [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We present an autonomous Maxwell's demon scheme. It is first analyzed theoretically in terms of information exchange in a closed system and then implemented experimentally with a single Rydberg atom and a high-quality microwave resonator.
Baldo-Luis Najera-Santos   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Beating the Thermal Limit of Qubit Initialization with a Bayesian Maxwell’s Demon [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2022
Fault-tolerant quantum computing requires initializing the quantum register in a well-defined fiducial state. In solid-state systems, this is typically achieved through thermalization to a cold reservoir, such that the initialization fidelity is ...
Mark A. I. Johnson   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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