Results 71 to 80 of about 234,029 (165)

Maxwell’s demon in the quantum-Zeno regime and beyond

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
The long-standing paradigm of Maxwell’s demon is till nowadays a frequently investigated issue, which still provides interesting insights into basic physical questions.
G Engelhardt, G Schaller
doaj   +1 more source

The simplicity of physical laws

open access: yesNoûs, Volume 59, Issue 4, Page 957-987, December 2025.
Abstract Physical laws are strikingly simple, yet there is no a priori reason for them to be so. I propose that nomic realists—Humeans and non‐Humeans—should recognize simplicity as a fundamental epistemic guide for discovering and evaluating candidate physical laws.
Eddy Keming Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Maxwell demon and Szilard engine utilizing Johnson noise, measurement, logic and control. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
We introduce a purely electrical version of Maxwell's demon which does not involve mechanically moving parts such as trapdoors, etc. It consists of a capacitor, resistors, amplifiers, logic circuitry and electronically controlled switches and uses ...
Laszlo Bela Kish, Claes-Göran Granqvist
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Maxwell's demon with a microcanonical Szilard engine

open access: yes, 2011
Following recent work by Marathe and Parrondo [PRL, 104, 245704 (2010)], we construct a classical Hamiltonian system whose energy is reduced during the adiabatic cycling of external parameters, when initial conditions are sampled microcanonically ...
C. B. P. Finn   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling the Formation of Electric and Magnetic Fields in Dust Devils

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 21, 16 November 2025.
Abstract Dust devils are a weather phenomenon in which lofted particles become charged through triboelectrification, generating electromagnetic fields. These pose hazards for electronic equipment and affect biological systems. We present a new methodology for simulating the formation of electromagnetic fields within and near dust devils.
D. P. Reid, K. L. Aplin, N. A. Teanby
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear bosonic Maxwell’s demon by coupling to qubits

open access: yesCommunications Physics
The concept of Maxwell’s demon, proposed in classical physics as a means to extract work from a thermodynamics system beyond the constraints set by the second law of thermodynamics, has since been extended to modern quantum physics.
Atirach Ritboon, Radim Filip
doaj   +1 more source

Axiomatic Information Thermodynamics

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
We present an axiomatic framework for thermodynamics that incorporates information as a fundamental concept. The axioms describe both ordinary thermodynamic processes and those in which information is acquired, used and erased, as in the operation of ...
Austin Hulse   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Proteins as Maxwell’s Demons and Their Significance for P Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The aim of these notes is to contribute to the dialog between P systems and Biological Sciences focussing on membrane proteins involved either in iron transport inside the bacterial cells or in elimination outside the bacterial cells of substances ...
Ardelean, Ioan I.   +2 more
core  

Thermoelectric Processes of Quantum Normal‐Superconductor Interfaces

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 11, November 2025.
Recent advances on using mesoscopic normal‐superconductor junctions for the thermoelectric effect is reviewed. A theoretical framework is presented for multiterminal configurations exploiting properties characterised by the interplay of the system reduced dimensionality and superconducting correlations.
Liliana Arrachea   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limits of Landauer’s principle and of the second law of thermodynamics

open access: yesEntropie
Since 1857, the second law of thermodynamics has faced the challenge of Maxwell’s imagined demon. The widely accepted response to this challenge suggests that the demon requires a bit of information to work, and according to Landauer’s principle ...
Jean Argouarc’h
doaj   +1 more source

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