Results 31 to 40 of about 4,011 (222)

Dietary differentiation of two co‐occurring common bat species (Eptesicus nilssonii and Pipistrellus pygmaeus)

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Sympatric bat species can co‐exist and avoid interspecific competition via niche differentiation e.g. diet. Detecting dietary differences can be achieved by comparing dietary niches of sympatric and allopatric populations. If dietary overlap is higher in sympatry versus allopatry, co‐occurrence may be altering the dietary niche of the species.
Heather Wood   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioural tactics across thermal gradients align with partial morphological divergence in brook charr

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Our study reveals that brook charr adopt distinct ‘warm’ and ‘cool’ behavioural tactics to balance foraging and thermal stress in stratified lakes. By linking fine‐scale thermal movements to morphology, we show how temperature‐driven habitat use promotes individual specialization and potential ecotypic divergence under climate change.
Aliénor Stahl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Intermittent Rivers in the Karst Mediterranean Region of the Balkans Suitable as Mayfly Habitats?

open access: yesDiversity, 2023
Intermittent rivers, common in dry parts of the world, such as the Mediterranean region, are hydrologically harsh habitats characterized by periodical flow cessation.
Marina Vilenica   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A global estimator of C and N isotope baselines for fresh waters

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Baselines are the pebbles in the shoes of isotope ecologists. The extreme variability of the isotope composition of resources at the base of food webs governs the spatial differences of consumers' isotope composition, so that isotope‐inferred trophic properties can be compared across ecosystems only after correction for baseline effects ...
Marie‐Elodie Perga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Good, the Bad, and the Lethal: Gene Expression and Metabolomics Reveal Physiological Mechanisms Underlying Chronic Thermal Effects in Mayfly Larvae (Neocloeon triangulifer)

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2018
Temperature dictates the performance of aquatic ectotherms. However, the physiological and biochemical processes that drive thermally-mediated life history patterns (and limits) remain poorly understood because they are rarely studied simultaneously.
Hsuan Chou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular detection of pathogens in an equine fever diagnostic panel: 2019–2023

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background A common diagnostic approach for febrile horses is to test for a panel of potential pathogens. Panels are curated by expert opinion and vary between diagnostic laboratories. Objectives To report the results of a newly developed equine fever diagnostic panel (EFDP) between 2019 and 2023 and evaluate the frequency of positive results.
Toby L. Pinn‐Woodcock   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Genetic and Morphological Basis of Local Adaptation to Elevational Extremes in an Alpine Finch

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
We investigated morphological and genetic variation in the Sierra Nevada Gray‐crowned Rosy Finch to identify traits important for local adaptation in alpine environments. By combining trait measurements with genome‐wide analyses, we uncovered loci linked to thermoregulation, altitude adaptation, and cold tolerance.
Erica C. N. Robertson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Three‐Dimensional Autonomous Obstacle Avoidance Path Planning Methods for UAVs

open access: yesTransactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, Volume 37, Issue 2, February 2026.
This study presents a three‐dimensional autonomous obstacle‐avoidance path planning method for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) based on a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)‐enhanced Mayfly Algorithm. The traditional Mayfly Algorithm suffers from issues such as random initial population generation and slow convergence.
Chong Wu, Hao Cheng, Hua Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Linking levels of trace-metal concentrations and ambient toxicity to cladocerans to levels of effects on macroinvertebrate communities

open access: yesEnvironmental Advances, 2023
Ecological impacts of chemicals such as metal mixtures in the field are predicted by one of two approaches: component-based and whole-mixture approaches. Knowledge about how to relate results of these approaches to field effect levels is limited.
Yuichi Iwasaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mismatch in Chronology of Environmental Cues That Initiate Spawning Increases Predation Risk for Dispersing Lake Sturgeon Larvae

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
Many species rely on temporally autocorrelated environmental cues that are predictive of conditions favorable to offspring survival to initiate reproduction. Climate change can cause cues to become unreliable, creating an evolutionary trap. Mesocosm raceway experiments were used to quantify the influences of stream physical and biotic factors and ...
Joseph J. Riedy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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