Results 111 to 120 of about 167,396 (260)

Accelerating virtual patient generation with a Bayesian optimization and machine learning surrogate model

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 486-494, March 2025.
Abstract The pharmaceutical industry has increasingly adopted model‐informed drug discovery and development (MID3) to enhance productivity in drug discovery and development. Quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP), which integrates drug action mechanisms and disease complexities to predict clinical endpoints and biomarkers is central to MID3.
Hiroaki Iwata, Ryuta Saito
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporating environmental DNA metabarcoding for improved benthic biodiversity and habitat mapping

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Seafloor imagery is commonly used to collect information about the distribution of benthic organisms in order to generate habitat and biodiversity maps. Recent advances in genomics (e.g., environmental DNA; eDNA) show potential to complement video surveys for habitat mapping, but there have been few examples testing this.
Rylan J. Command, Shreya Nemani, Benjamin Misiuk, Mehrdad Hajibabaei, Nicole Fahner, Emily Porter, Greg Singer, Beverly McClenaghan, Katleen Robert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rise of Markov Chain Monte Carlo Estimation for Psychometric Modeling

Journal of Probability and Statistics, 2009
Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) estimation strategies represent a powerful approach to estimation in psychometric models. Popular MCMC samplers and their alignment with Bayesian approaches to modeling are discussed.
Roy Levy
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Dynamics of Tourism Sustainability: Economic and Environmental Evidence From Greece

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tourism is a resource‐intensive sector that generates substantial economic benefits while exerting long‐term pressure on energy systems and the environment. This study examines the sustainability of tourism in Greece by analyzing how tourism growth affects economic performance, energy consumption, and carbon emissions across different time ...
Stylianou Tasos
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the Pachira sensu lato clade (Bombacoideae, Malvaceae) with a new infrageneric classification

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract We explore phylogenetic relationships within the Pachira sensu lato clade (Bombacoideae, Malvaceae), test the monophyly of the genera Eriotheca and Pachira, and investigate their biogeographic history. The Pachira s.l. clade comprises ca. 72 species that traditionally have been placed in Eriotheca and Pachira. We sampled ca. 79% of its species
Vania Nobuko Yoshikawa, Júlia Sousa Siqueira, William S. Alverson, Rafaela Passos Camargo, Alexandre Wagner Silva Hilsdorf, Letícia Rafaela de Morais, Flávia Fonseca Pezzini, Marília Cristina Duarte   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

BAYESIAN NEURAL NETWORK RAINFALL MODELLING: A CASE STUDY IN EAST JAVA

Barekeng
Rainfall is an important parameter in meteorology and hydrology, and it measures the amount of rain that falls from the atmosphere to the ground surface in liquid form.
Suci Astutik, Nur Silviyah Rahmi, Diego Irsandy, Fang You Dwi Ayu Shalu Saniyawati, Fidia Raaihatul Mashfia, Evelin Dewi Lusiana, Intan Fadhila Risda, Mohammad Hilmi Susanto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An improved phylogeny and revised taxonomy of Catillariaceae (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota)

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract The boundaries of the family Catillariaceae have largely remained untested through phylogenetic methods. Recent studies have led to the transfer of several genera previously classified in Catillariaceae to the newly described family Leprocaulaceae. Despite these changes, the distinction between Catillariaceae, Leprocaulaceae, and Catinariaceae
Måns Svensson, Stefan Ekman, Martin Westberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled data-driven and physical mechanism modeling of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon transport

Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are among the primary organic contaminants in groundwater, and numerical modeling of PAHs transport is a crucial tool for efficient groundwater pollution remediation.
Xiankui ZENG, Jinglong TIAN, Jintong WANG, Jichun WU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refinement of the Jensen integral inequality

Open Mathematics, 2016
In this paper we give a refinement of Jensen’s integral inequality and its generalization for linear functionals. We also present some applications in Information Theory.
Sever Dragomir Silvestru, Adil Khan Muhammad, Abathun Addisalem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogeny, species delimitation and machine learning bridge the gap between DNA sequences and morphology in the lichen genus Arctomia (Arctomiaceae, Ascomycota)

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates species boundaries in the lichen genus Arctomia (Arctomiaceae, Ascomycota) using an integrative approach combining molecular phylogenetics, full Bayesian population delimitation, heuristic and model‐based species delimitation, and supervised machine learning applied to morphological data.
Stefan Ekman, Måns Svensson, Martin Westberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source