Results 11 to 20 of about 6,588 (195)

Editorial: 2<sup>nd</sup> collection of special issue in innovations, advances, and challenges in precision radiation oncology physics. [PDF]

open access: yesPrecis Radiat Oncol
Precision Radiation Oncology, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page 232-233, December 2025.
Guan F, Campelo S, Jiang Z, Bronk L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evolution of dose distribution for a <sup>125</sup>I eye plaque using MCNPX and Plaque Simulator software. [PDF]

open access: yesPrecis Radiat Oncol
Abstract Objective Eye plaque radiation therapy is the treatment of choice for small‐ and medium‐sized choroidal melanomas. This study investigated the dose distribution around eye plaques containing 125I seeds to treat ocular melanoma using Monte Carlo N‐Particle eXtended (MCNPX) and Plaque Simulator (PS) software.
Poorbaygi H   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Improved organ absorbed dose estimation in abdominal CT using DICOM header-based tube current modulation profiles: Validation with measurements and Monte Carlo simulations. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Clin Med Phys
Abstract Purpose Precise determination of organ absorbed doses in computed tomography (CT) is vital for evaluating radiation risk and optimizing radiation dose. This study aimed to improve the accuracy of organ absorbed dose estimates in abdominal CT by integrating tube current modulation (TCM) profiles—extracted from the Digital Imaging and ...
Nuntue C   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Characterization of the light and flexible nonlead aprons as an alternative to Pb-PVC. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Clin Med Phys
Abstract Background Radiation shielding is crucial for protecting healthcare professionals from scatter radiation during x‐ray procedures. Conventional lead aprons, although effective, are limited by their high weight, low flexibility, and potential toxicity.
Khorami MT, Salehi Z.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Utilizing patient data: A tutorial on predicting second cancer with machine learning models. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Med
Abstract Background The article explores the potential risk of secondary cancer (SC) due to radiation therapy (RT) and highlights the necessity for new modeling techniques to mitigate this risk. Methods By employing machine learning (ML) models, specifically decision trees, in the research process, a practical framework is established for forecasting ...
Sadeghi H   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Analysis, Design and Optimization of the Multi Layer Radiation Shielding of Satellite Electronic Components [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه علوم و فناوری فضایی, 2021
In this paper, multi layer radiation shield is designed for electrons and protons space environments to protect in all satellite orbits. The designed shield layer material and thickness is analyzed and optimized by MCNPX linked with Matlab.
Kavoos Ghordoyi Milan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studying the Effects of Multi-Layer Shielding in Reducing Space Radiations Exposure of Human and Electrical Components in Space Missions [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه علوم و فناوری فضایی, 2023
Protection of astronauts and electronic components in satellites and spacecraft against space rays is one of the most important primary requirements in space missions.
Sarah Shoorian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer Simulations Applied to Small-Field Dosimetry in Radiotherapy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2022
With the advancement of radiotherapy techniques, we find some challenges in small field dosimetry that are widely used in head and neck treatments, so computer simulations with the Monte Carlo method, already well established in medical physics, are a ...
Frederico Souza Gomes da Silva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Criticality and depletion analysis of the European Lead-Cooled Training Reactor (ELECTRA)

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2022
In this article, a criticality and depletion analysis of the European Lead-Cooled Training Reactor (ELECTRA), a low-power, compact, fast lead-cooled reactor, was performed. The active core model and simulations were made by using the MCNPX code.
Ana Luiza Pereira Oliveira   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement technique for characterization and recording of spent 57Co and 68Ge/68Ga sealed radioactive sources [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection, 2023
The present work concerns the development of a technique for activity determination of 68Ge/68Ga and 57Co disused radioactive sources. This technique aims to determine the activity of these sources by measuring and Monte Carlo simulation using ...
Mavrikis Dimitris   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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