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Measles is a vaccine-preventable viral disease whose vaccination coverage remains low in Zambia, where the target group for vaccination is children aged 9 to 18 months.
Kalonde Malama+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Measles-induced immune amnesia and its effects in concurrent epidemics [PDF]
It has been recently discovered that the measles virus can wipe out the adaptive immune system, destroying B lymphocytes and reducing the diversity of non-specific B cells of the infected host. In particular, this implies that previously acquired immunization from vaccination or direct exposition to other pathogens could be erased in a phenomenon named
arxiv +1 more source
Measles vaccination of special risk groups
Measles is an important vaccine preventable disease with significant morbidity and mortality. Although measles vaccine is a safe and effective vaccine available worldwide for more than 50 years, still immunization efforts have not successfully reached ...
Vassiliki Papaevangelou
doaj +1 more source
Space-time smoothing models for sub-national measles routine immunization coverage estimation with complex survey data [PDF]
Despite substantial advances in global measles vaccination, measles disease burden remains high in many low- and middle-income countries. A key public health strategy for controling measles in such high-burden settings is to conduct supplementary immunization activities (SIAs) in the form of mass vaccination campaigns, in addition to delivering ...
arxiv +1 more source
Estimation of reproduction numbers in real time: Conceptual and statistical challenges
Abstract The reproduction number R$$ R $$ has been a central metric of the COVID‐19 pandemic response, published weekly by the UK government and regularly reported in the media. Here, we provide a formal definition and discuss the advantages and most common misconceptions around this quantity.
Lorenzo Pellis+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Background This study was aimed to assess the coverage of two doses of measles vaccine and identify the determinants of the delayed vaccination. Methods A cluster survey among 1386 children aged 24–35 months was conducted.
Yu Hu+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Measles Resurgence in Europe: Migrants and Travellers are not the Main Drivers
Measles is a highly transmissible viral infection that may lead to serious illness, lifelong complications, and death. As there is no animal reservoir for measles, measles resurgence is due to human movement of viremic persons.
Wei-Yee Leong, Annika Beate Wilder-Smith
doaj +1 more source
Is it or is it not? Lessons learned from a case of suspected vaccine strain measles
Objective: Measles continues to be a threat to Australia. While post‐eradication risks are low, imported measles cases from overseas travellers who are non‐immune can cause small outbreaks.
Heidi Lord+3 more
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Post Vaccine Rubella During a Measles Outbreak: Clinical Case
Rubella is a vaccine preventable infection, and congenital rubella the most feared complication of this disease. Although young adult women are at greatest risk of post-vaccine rubella, this is also the group who potentially benefits the most from ...
Luísa Graça+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Early life exposure to measles and later-life outcomes: Evidence from the introduction of a vaccine [PDF]
Until the mid 1960s, the UK experienced regular measles epidemics, with the vast majority of children being infected in early childhood. The introduction of a measles vaccine substantially reduced its incidence. The first part of this paper examines the long-term human capital and health effects of this change in the early childhood disease environment.
arxiv