Results 11 to 20 of about 6,994 (188)

Evaluation of novel epibatidine analogs in the rat nicotine drug discrimination assay and in the rat chronic constriction injury neuropathic pain model [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Drug and Alcohol Research, 2023
Nicotine is the primary psychoactive component responsible for maintaining tobacco dependence in humans. Chronic pain is often a consequence of tobacco-related pathologies, and the development of a dual therapeutic that could treat chronic pain and ...
Kevin Luque-Sanchez   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reconsidering Ondansetron for Smoking Cessation: A Call for Renewed Investigation. [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacol Res Perspect
Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 13, Issue 6, December 2025.
Tam A, Munsar Z, Opler DJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

A tonic nicotinic brake controls spike timing in striatal spiny projection neurons

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Striatal spiny projection neurons (SPNs) transform convergent excitatory corticostriatal inputs into an inhibitory signal that shapes basal ganglia output.
Lior Matityahu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral Blood Flow Responses to Trigeminal Olfactory Stimulation and Their Nicotinic Cholinergic Regulation in Anesthetized Rats. [PDF]

open access: yesEur J Neurosci
Electrical stimulation of the intranasal trigeminal nerves, which convey irritating odor information elevated blood flow in two brain areas, the olfactory bulb and the frontal cortex, with pressor response in anesthetized rats. After eliminating the pressor response, the intranasal stimulation increased blood flow only in the frontal cortex, and ...
Morihara D   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Single‐cell digital twins identify drug targets and repurposable medicine in Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimers Dement
Abstract Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a complex and poorly understood neurodegenerative disorder with a lack of effective treatments. Novel approaches for identifying FDA‐approved drugs with potential for AD treatment hold promise to address this challenge.
Ren Y, Pieper A, Cummings J, Cheng F.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons Control Physical Nicotine Withdrawal via Muscarinic Receptor Signaling. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
The role of striatal cholinergic interneurons in nicotine withdrawal is explored. Inhibition of striatal cholinergic interneurons (ChIs) ameliorated nicotine‐dependent alterations in striatal neural population activity, nicotine withdrawal‐induced deficit in striatal dopamine release, and physical nicotine withdrawal.
Kim B   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mecamylamine inhibits seizure-like activity in CA1-CA3 hippocampus through antagonism to nicotinic receptors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Cholinergic modulation of hippocampal network function is implicated in multiple behavioral and cognitive states. Activation of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors affects neuronal excitability, synaptic transmission and rhythmic ...
Olha Zapukhliak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unexpected loss of sensitivity to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist activity of mecamylamine and dihydro‐β‐erythroidine in nicotine‐tolerant mice

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Objectives There is a long‐standing interest in developing nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonists for concomitant use with nAChR agonists (e.g., nicotine replacement) as complementary smoking cessation aids.
Fernando B. deMoura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic injection of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist mecamylamine affects licking, eyelid size, and locomotor and autonomic activities but not temporal prediction in male mice

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2022
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are thought to be associated with a wide range of phenomena, such as movement, learning, memory, attention, and addiction. However, the causal relationship between nicotinic receptor activity and behavior remains unclear.
Shohei Kaneko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological interventions on smoking cessation: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Objective: A network meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials was conducted to investigate the effects of pharmacological interventions on smoking cessation.Methods: English databases were searched to obtain randomized controlled trials ...
Xue Shang   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

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