Results 251 to 260 of about 898,493 (283)
Cotargeting TREM2 and IL2 pathways triggers multipronged anticancer immunity
Von Locquenghien et al. report that MiTE‐144, a triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) blocking antibody fused to interleukin‐2 (IL2) variant with tumour microenvironment restricted activation, demonstrates superior anticancer efficiency in a preclinical setting.
Isaure Vanmeerbeek +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeted modulation of IGFL2‐AS1 reveals its translational potential in cervical adenocarcinoma
Cervical adenocarcinoma patients face worse outcomes than squamous cell carcinoma counterparts despite similar treatment. The identification of IGFL2‐AS1's differential expression provides a molecular basis for distinguishing these histotypes, paving the way for personalized therapies and improved survival in vulnerable populations globally.
Ricardo Cesar Cintra +6 more
wiley +1 more source
RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski +9 more
wiley +1 more source
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MECHANISMS OF ZYMOGEN ACTIVATION
Annual Review of Biophysics and Bioengineering, 1977It is now well recognized that proteolytic enzymes play key roles in the regulation of or control over the action of other proteins (1-3). Such enzymes can be found in all species from bacteria to man and in control of diverse systems, which include hormone production, bacteriophage assembly (4), development, fertilization (5), digestion, defense ...
R M, Stroud +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mechanisms of caspase activation
Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2003The core effectors of apoptosis encompass proteolytic enzymes of the caspase family, which reside as latent precursors in most nucleated metazoan cells. A majority of studies on apoptosis are based on the assumption that caspase precursors are activated by cleavage, a common mechanism for most protease zymogen activations.
Kelly M, Boatright, Guy S, Salvesen
openaire +2 more sources
Mechanisms controlling CDK9 activity
Frontiers in Bioscience, 2006This review primarily focuses on the mechanisms that modulate CDK9 activity and its recruitment to cellular genes, where it phosphorylates the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) as well as negative elongation factors. CDK9 associates with each of four cyclins (T1, T2a, T2b and K), forming distinct positive transcription elongation factors (
Renee M, Marshall, Xavier, Grana
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