The mechanical stimulation of myotubes counteracts the effects of tumor-derived factors through the modulation of the activin/follistatin ratio [PDF]
Activin negatively affects muscle fibers and progenitor cells in aging (sarcopenia) and in chronic diseases characterized by severe muscle wasting (cachexia). High circulating activin levels predict poor survival in cancer patients. However, the relative
Adamo, Sergio +8 more
core +1 more source
Proper mechanical stimulation can improve rotator cuff enthesis injury repair. However, the underlying mechanism of mechanical stimulation promoting injury repair is still unknown. In this study, we found that Prrx1+ cell was essential for murine rotator
Han Xiao +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Cycle-to-cycle control of swing phase of paraplegic gait induced by surface electrical stimulation [PDF]
Parameterised swing phase of gait in paraplegics was obtained using surface electrical stimulation of the hip flexors, hamstrings and quadriceps; the hip flexors were stimulated to obtain a desired hip angle range, the hamstrings to provide foot ...
Baardman, G. +4 more
core +3 more sources
Abdominal functional electrical stimulation to enhance mechanical insufflation-exsufflation [PDF]
Context: Respiratory complications, attributed to the build-up of secretions in the airway, are a leading cause of rehospitalisation for the tetraplegic population.
Allan, David B. +3 more
core +1 more source
Low-magnitude high-frequency vibration enhanced mesenchymal stem cell recruitment in osteoporotic fracture healing through the SDF-1/CXCR4 pathway [PDF]
Low-magnitude high-frequency vibration (LMHFV) has been proven to promote osteoporotic fracture healing. Mechanical stimulation was reported to enhance SDF-1/CXCR4 signalling in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs).
F-Y Wei +7 more
doaj +1 more source
It is unclear that how subcellular organelles respond to external mechanical stimuli. Here, we investigated the molecular mechanisms by which mechanical force regulates Ca2+ signaling at endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in human mesenchymal stem cells. Without
Tae-Jin Kim +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanical Stimulation Increases Knee Meniscus Gene RNA-level Expression in Adipose-derived Stromal Cells [PDF]
Background: Efforts have been made to engineer knee meniscus tissue for injury repair, yet most attempts have been unsuccessful. Creating a cell source that resembles the complex, heterogeneous phenotype of the meniscus cell remains difficult.
Arendt +24 more
core +2 more sources
Functional expression of TRPV4 channels in human collecting duct cells: implications for secondary hypertension in diabetic nephropathy [PDF]
Background. The Vanilloid subfamily of transient receptor potential (TRPV) ion channels has been widely implicated in detecting osmotic and mechanical stress.
Bland, Rosemary +2 more
core +3 more sources
Tension-compression loading with chemical stimulation results in additive increases to functional properties of anatomic meniscal constructs. [PDF]
This study aimed to improve the functional properties of anatomically-shaped meniscus constructs through simultaneous tension and compression mechanical stimulation in conjunction with chemical stimulation.Scaffoldless meniscal constructs were subjected ...
Daniel J Huey, Kyriacos A Athanasiou
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms of deep brain stimulation
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is widely used for the treatment of movement disorders including Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia and, to a lesser extent, certain treatment-resistant neuropsychiatric disorders including obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Todd M, Herrington +2 more
openaire +3 more sources

