Results 111 to 120 of about 2,580,895 (365)

Prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care units: an international online survey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: On average 7% of patients admitted to intensive-care units (ICUs) suffer from a potentially preventable ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Our objective was to survey attitudes and practices of ICUs doctors in the field of VAP prevention.
Agodi, Antonella   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Personalizing mechanical ventilation according to physiologic parameters to stabilize alveoli and minimize ventilator induced lung injury (VILI)

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental, 2017
It has been shown that mechanical ventilation in patients with, or at high-risk for, the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) can be a double-edged sword.
G. Nieman   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Modulates Th17/Treg Balance via JAK/STAT Pathway in ARDS Rats

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates lung and intestinal injury in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in rats. This study demonstrates that FMT restores the balance between Th17 and Treg cells, inhibits the JAK/STAT pathway, and modulates cytokine levels, reducing inflammation and lung damage. These
Dongwei Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Enhancing synchrony in mechanical ventilation

open access: yesJournal of Mechanical Ventilation
Background Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving intervention for patients with acute respiratory failure, yet ventilator dyssynchrony—misalignment between patient effort and ventilator support—remains a common challenge in intensive care units ...
Sorawit Ongsupankul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Catalytic Hemoperfusion Therapy for Refractory Septic Shock Using Ceria Nanoparticle‐Embedded Porous Microbeads

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an extracorporeal hemoperfusion system incorporating porous microbeads embedded with autocatalytic ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs) for targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging in septic shock. The blood‐compatible hemoperfusion cartridge demonstrated significant improvements in survival, hemodynamic stability, and organ ...
Pilseon Im   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventilator associated or induced lung injury. Does the name matter? Point and counterpoint

open access: yesJournal of Mechanical Ventilation
The terminology used to describe lung injuries in patients receiving mechanical ventilation has significant implications for clinical practice, research, and communication among healthcare professionals.
Aurio Fajardo-Campoverdi, Ehab G. Daoud
doaj   +1 more source

After-hours respiratory physiotherapy for intubated and mechanically ventilated patients with community-acquired pneumonia: An Australian perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Introduction: Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common reason for admission to an intensive care unit for intubation and mechanical ventilation, and results in high morbidity and mortality.
Anne-Marie Hill   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Ionic Liquid‐Based Reversible Metal Electrodeposition for Adaptive Radiative Thermoregulation Under Extreme Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A wideband tunable electrochromic device with dynamic thermal emissivity control is demonstrated. The system enables adaptive heat regulation via electrochemically modulated silver deposition, achieving efficient cooling and heating states. The flexible design ensures mechanical robustness under bending conditions, making it promising for portable and ...
Jiawei Liang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Respiratory Indexes with the Consequences of Weaning from Mechanical Ventilator in CABG Patients in ShahidRajaei Hospital, Tehran, Iran, 2011

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2015
Background and Objectives:Weaning a patient from mechanical ventilator is a critical step in the process of treatment at CCU which takes a long time of mechanical ventilation.
Mitra Khoobi   +5 more
doaj  

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