Results 21 to 30 of about 27,391 (258)

Ensemble Equivalence for Distinguishable Particles

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
Statistics of distinguishable particles has become relevant in systems of colloidal particles and in the context of applications of statistical mechanics to complex networks.
Antonio Fernández-Peralta, Raúl Toral
doaj   +1 more source

An Introduction to Noncommutative Physics

open access: yesPhysics, 2023
Noncommutativity in physics has a long history, tracing back to classical mechanics. In recent years, many new developments in theoretical physics, and in practical applications rely on different techniques of noncommutative algebras.
Shi-Dong Liang, Matthew J. Lake
doaj   +1 more source

Lorentz quantum mechanics

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
We present a theoretical framework for the dynamics of bosonic Bogoliubov quasiparticles. We call it Lorentz quantum mechanics because the dynamics is a continuous complex Lorentz transformation in complex Minkowski space.
Qi Zhang, Biao Wu
doaj   +1 more source

On the Analytical Models of Protoplanetary Formation in Extrasolar Systems

open access: yesSpace: Science & Technology, 2022
In this work, we consider a statistical theory for a cosmogonical body formation (so-called spheroidal body) to develop the analytical models of protoplanetary formation in extrasolar systems. Within the framework of this theory, the models and evolution
Alexander M. Krot
doaj   +1 more source

A New Understanding of the Origin of Wave-Particle Duality in Quantum Mechanics

open access: yesReports in Advances of Physical Sciences, 2021
The wave-particle duality of quantum mechanics has always been an unsolved problem in physics. This article attempts to use one of the properties to explain the other, so as to eliminate the confusion of quantum mechanics probability waves. Specifically,
Wei Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern phase transitions of self-propelled particles: gases, crystals, liquids, and mills

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
To understand the collective behaviors of biological swarms, flocks, and colonies, we investigated the non-equilibrium dynamic patterns of self-propelled particle systems using statistical mechanics methods and H -stability analysis of Hamiltonian ...
Zhao Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum aspect of the classical dynamics

open access: yesPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
We show that some quantum effects, such as the creation and annihilation of particles and the existence of dark energy, actually arise in study of known models of classical mechanics, such as the Calogero–Moser and Ruijsenaars–Schneider systems.
A.K. Pogrebkov
doaj   +1 more source

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