Results 121 to 130 of about 173,631,140 (304)

Paclitaxel induces NM2‐dependent cellular contraction through GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and RhoA/ROCK activation in cancer cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez, Rafael Pérez‐Díaz, Hugo Ramos‐Solano, Marina Garrido‐Casado, Vanessa C. Talayero, Miguel Vicente‐Manzanares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanics of human jaw function using screw theory

, 2002
In this paper the characterisation of jaw-mechanics by means of the finite screw and the wrench, is presented demonstrating its ability to provide a simplified, yet complete description of jaw function.
Klineberg, Iven J., Zhang, L. C. (Liangchi), Johnson, Christopher, Tong, Liyong, Gallo, Luigi, Gal, John A., Murray, Greg M., Palla, Sandro   +7 more
core  

The Overload-Induced Delay Model of 7055 Aluminum Alloy Under Periodic Overloading

Metals
Aluminum alloys, serving as critical structural materials in the aviation and aerospace industry, frequently endure variable amplitude loading under complex service conditions.
Zuoting Liu, Jing Cao, Shilong Liu, Yuqi Yang, Weixing Yao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unique circulating miRNAome signatures captured with distinct molecular states in Lynch syndrome and sporadic colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNA profiles distinguish nonmalignant Lynch syndrome from cancer‐associated Lynch syndrome, sporadic colorectal cancer, and healthy controls. Age‐stratified analysis reveals disease‐specific regulatory states, and a six‐miRNA panel shows concordant separation in an independent colorectal tissue cohort.
Ramadhani Salum Chambuso, Md Shohel Ul Islam, Rosa M Xicola, Raj Ramesar, Xavier Llor, Sinclair Steele   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPHINX31 acts as a SRPK1 inhibitor targeting the ATR/DNA‐PKcs/CHK1 replicative checkpoint to inhibit cell growth in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The kinase SRPK1 directly interacts with the protein TOPBP1 and regulates the pre‐mRNA splicing of WIZ thereby contributing to the activation of the ATR/CHK1 replicative checkpoint in response to replicative stress. This allows cancer cells' genomic stability and survival.
Amani Shreim, Aurelie Genoux, Nadiia Zubchuk, Haoyang Zheng, Perla Salameh, Theo Ziegelmeyer, Fabien Dalonneau, Margot Rouchette, Christiane Oddou, Simona Miron, Helene Polveche, Adiilah Mamode Cassim, Carmen Garrido, Eleni Nikolakaki, Didier Auboeuf, Tao Jia, Sophie Zinn‐Justin, Beatrice Eymin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Optimal Control for Spacecraft Rendezvous and Docking Using Symplectic Numerical Method

Actuators
This paper addresses the autonomous rendezvous and docking between a chaser spacecraft and a target spacecraft. An optimal control method is employed to plan the rendezvous and docking maneuver, considering various constraints, including force, velocity,
Zhengtao Wei, Jie Yang, Hao Wen, Dongping Jin, Ti Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogramming tumor cells with LCOR mRNA nanotherapy to enhance immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LCOR (Ligand‐dependent corepressor) mRNA encapsulated in polymeric nanoparticles restores LCOR activity in tumor cells, constraining aggressive tumor cell states and increasing tumor immunogenicity. This reprogramming makes tumor cells more vulnerable to T‐cell attack and enhances their response to immune‐checkpoint immunotherapy.
Gabriel Serra‐Mir, Elena Haro‐Martínez, Sandra Blasco‐Benito, Chiara Cannatà, José Ángel Palomeque, Anna López‐Plana, Maria Sanz‐Flores, Marc Sabartés, Cristina Fornaguera, Toni Celià‐Terrassa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Real-Time Topology Reconfiguration for UAV Swarms via MADDPG

IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
This paper investigates the challenge of topology optimization for UAV swarms in dynamic environments and proposes a reinforcement learning–driven distributed framework. Under the centralized training and decentralized execution (CTDE) paradigm, a
Yongjia Nian, Hao Liu, Renwen Chen, Xintong Hou, Aocheng He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of leukocyte‐associated RNA retention on platelet RNA‐based cancer detection

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Platelets carry RNA signals that may help detect cancer, but platelet samples can also retain RNA from white blood cells. We found that this retained white blood cell signal did not significantly affect machine learning cancer classification, suggesting that the cancer‐related RNA signal in platelets is largely independent of leukocyte‐associated RNA ...
Michał Sieczczyński, Krzysztof Pastuszak, Anna Samelak‐Czajka, Zuzanna Cemka, Paulina Jackowiak, Tomasz Stefaniak, Sylwia Łapińska‐Szumczyk, Jacek Jassem, Anna J. Żaczek, Matthew T. Rondina, Myron G. Best, Sjors G. J. G. In 't Veld, Anna Supernat   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

RoundMi: A quantitative method to analyze mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoundMi is a workflow for rapid analysis of mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells. By combining adaptive preprocessing with automated segmentation and quantification, it enables accurate measurements from single focal plane images, reducing acquisition time and computational demands while remaining compatible with high‐throughput fixed and live ...
Elmira Parvindokht Bararpour, Christine Volmert, Valentina Piano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source