Results 91 to 100 of about 301,259 (264)

A Novel Flexible Endomicroscopic Scanning Instrument with Visual Servoing Control

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems
Optical biopsy using probe‐based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) technologies performs in vivo tissue scanning of organ surfaces and plays a crucial role in early cancer diagnosis.
Xingfeng Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Game Theory and Game Mechanics Design

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences
This paper focuses on the significance of game balance in games and explores the application of game theory concepts for designing and analyzing balanced gameplay. When analyzing instances of games, the paper initially presents the renowned prisoner’s dilemma, a prominent problem in game theory, and delves into diverse strategies along with their ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Longitudinal circulating tumor DNA profiling in patients with advanced endometrial cancer using an off‐the‐shelf targeted NGS panel

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumour heterogeneity complicates precision management of advanced endometrial cancer. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) offers a minimally invasive strategy to capture tumor evolution and therapeutic resistance. Here, we compare tumor‐agnostic NGS with tumor‐informed ddPCR, outlining their relative sensitivity, concordance, and clinical implications ...
Carlos Casas‐Arozamena   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Static and Dynamic Performance Optimization of the AC Rotary Head Based on Stiffness-Mass Matching

open access: yesActuators
The AC rotary head, serving as a dual-axis direct-drive rotary actuation unit in five-axis CNC machine tools, integrates torque motors for A- and C-axis actuation, and its structural static and dynamic characteristics directly govern the actuation ...
Jiaming Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ESR1 methylation and ESR1 mutations in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and paired plasma‐cfDNA of advanced breast cancer patients: A feasibility proof‐of‐concept study

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and plasma cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) were analyzed to detect ESR1 mutations and methylation in patients with advanced breast cancer. CTC‐derived DNA showed higher sensitivity for mutation detection and revealed complementary genetic and epigenetic alterations, highlighting the added value of CTC analysis for understanding ...
Dimitra Stergiopoulou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpreting the effects of DNA polymerase variants at the structural level

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using MAVISp and molecular dynamics simulations, we analyzed over 60 000 missense variants in POLE and POLD1 from ClinVar, COSMIC, cBioPortal, and saturation mutagenesis. Identified mechanistic indicators, including stability, binding, and long‐range, enable structural interpretation, providing ACMG‐like evidence for possible reclassification of VUS ...
Matteo Arnaudi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Process Parameters on the Mechanical Properties of Simultaneous Double-Sided Friction Stir Welding Joints

open access: yesChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Currently, conventional single-sided friction stir welding is primarily suitable for joining thin plate aluminum alloys, and its application to thick plates is still challenging in terms of welding efficiency and joint mechanical properties. Simultaneous
Shaofei Meng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Essays in game theory and mechanism design

open access: yes, 2023
Aquesta tesi pretén comprendre les negociacions sobre el comportament que els agents tindran en un joc i, per separat, una implementació robusta. El capítol 1 examina els acords vinculants que resulten d’una negociació sobre què jugar en un joc, proposant un protocol de negociació i caracteritzant els resultats de l’acord mitjanant un perfeccionament ...
openaire   +1 more source

Proteasome inhibitor, ixazomib prevents topoisomerase‐I degradation and reverses irinotecan resistance in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ixazomib inhibits proteasome‐mediated degradation of topoisomerase I induced by irinotecan, thereby restoring drug sensitivity and promoting tumor cell death in colorectal cancer. Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I (topoI) inhibitor, is widely used for colorectal cancer, but resistance remains a major clinical challenge.
Yuho Ebata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA methylation and expression of MAPRE3 affect overall survival of early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Both cg12821679MAPRE3 methylation and MAPRE3 expression are significantly associated with overall survival (OS) of non‐small cell lung cancer. Meanwhile, MAPRE3 expression significantly modified the effect of smoking cessation on OS. Smoking cessation benefits OS merely for patients with high MAPRE3 expression.
Chao Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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