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Anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery with respect to the vascularity of the femoral head

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume, 2011
We performed a series of 16 anatomical dissections on Caucasian cadaver material to determine the surgical anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery (MFCA) and its anastomoses. These confirmed that the femoral head receives its blood supply primarily from the MFCA via a group of posterior superior nutrient arteries and the posterior inferior ...
M Zlotorowicz, Bogdan Ciszek
exaly   +4 more sources

The terminal branches of the medial femoral circumflex artery

Bone and Joint Journal, 2015
This study investigates and defines the topographic anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery (MFCA) terminal branches supplying the femoral head (FH). Gross dissection of 14 fresh–frozen cadaveric hips was undertaken to determine the extra and intracapsular course of the MFCA’s terminal branches.
L E, Lazaro   +4 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Clinical significance of understanding lateral and medial circumflex femoral artery origin variability

Anatomical Science International, 2018
The common femoral artery (CFA) divides into the superficial femoral artery (SFA) and deep femoral artery (DFA). The lateral circumflex femoral artery (LCFA) and medial circumflex femoral artery (MCFA) are most often branches of the DFA, although a large number of different variations in their origin has been described.
Marija Abramovič   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The medial femoral circumflex artery: Its clinical anatomy and nomenclature

Clinical Anatomy, 1993
AbstractThe medial femoral circumflex artery (MFC) is important in its supply to the head and neck of the femur and to the adductor and hamstring muscles, several of which, notably the gracilis and biceps femoris, are used commonly in reconstructive surgical procedures.
S. M. Clarke, G. L. Colborn
exaly   +2 more sources

Human anatomic variations: common, external iliac, origin of the obturator, inferior epigastric and medial circumflex femoral arteries, and deep femoral artery course on the medial side of the femoral vessels

Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2017
Probably, the most variable anatomic pattern relates to the iliac arteries system. There are reported here multiple rare anatomic variants found in a single case, at CT evaluation: (a) the unilaterally present common trunk of origin of the obturator, inferior epigastric, and medial circumflex femoral arteries and (b) the medial insertion of the deep ...
Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +1 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Double Medial Circumflex Femoral Artery Perforator Flaps for Unilateral Breast Reconstruction—A Case Report

Microsurgery
ABSTRACTThigh‐based free flaps are a common second‐line options in autologous breast reconstruction when the abdominal donor site is unavailable. While the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap and gracilis‐based flaps are most commonly utilized in this scenario, certain anatomic variations may favor alternative flap selection.
Nicholas C Oleck   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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