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Anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery with respect to the vascularity of the femoral head
We performed a series of 16 anatomical dissections on Caucasian cadaver material to determine the surgical anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery (MFCA) and its anastomoses. These confirmed that the femoral head receives its blood supply primarily from the MFCA via a group of posterior superior nutrient arteries and the posterior inferior ...
Bogdan Ciszek, M Zlotorowicz
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Anatomical Variations of Medial Circumflex Femoral Artery – A Cadaveric Study [PDF]
Introduction: The Profunda femoris artery is a large branch that arises from the lateral or posterolateral part of the femoral artery, about 3 to 5cm below the inguinal ligament. Profunda femoris artery [1,2,4] gives Medial circumflex femoral artery, Lateral circumflex femoral artery, and Perforating arteries and muscular branches.
Indupuru, Gowri +2 more
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The terminal branches of the medial femoral circumflex artery
Bone and Joint Journal, 2015This study investigates and defines the topographic anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery (MFCA) terminal branches supplying the femoral head (FH). Gross dissection of 14 fresh–frozen cadaveric hips was undertaken to determine the extra and intracapsular course of the MFCA’s terminal branches.
L E, Lazaro +4 more
exaly +3 more sources
Anatomical Science International, 2018
The common femoral artery (CFA) divides into the superficial femoral artery (SFA) and deep femoral artery (DFA). The lateral circumflex femoral artery (LCFA) and medial circumflex femoral artery (MCFA) are most often branches of the DFA, although a large number of different variations in their origin has been described.
Ljiljana Vuckovic +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The common femoral artery (CFA) divides into the superficial femoral artery (SFA) and deep femoral artery (DFA). The lateral circumflex femoral artery (LCFA) and medial circumflex femoral artery (MCFA) are most often branches of the DFA, although a large number of different variations in their origin has been described.
Ljiljana Vuckovic +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
The medial femoral circumflex artery: Its clinical anatomy and nomenclature
Clinical Anatomy, 1993AbstractThe medial femoral circumflex artery (MFC) is important in its supply to the head and neck of the femur and to the adductor and hamstring muscles, several of which, notably the gracilis and biceps femoris, are used commonly in reconstructive surgical procedures.
G L Colborn
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Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2017
Probably, the most variable anatomic pattern relates to the iliac arteries system. There are reported here multiple rare anatomic variants found in a single case, at CT evaluation: (a) the unilaterally present common trunk of origin of the obturator, inferior epigastric, and medial circumflex femoral arteries and (b) the medial insertion of the deep ...
Mugurel Rusu
exaly +3 more sources
Probably, the most variable anatomic pattern relates to the iliac arteries system. There are reported here multiple rare anatomic variants found in a single case, at CT evaluation: (a) the unilaterally present common trunk of origin of the obturator, inferior epigastric, and medial circumflex femoral arteries and (b) the medial insertion of the deep ...
Mugurel Rusu
exaly +3 more sources
Fournier gangrene can have devastating consequences. Often in the male, the testicles become exposed and demand both a functional and esthetic coverage. Local medial thigh cutaneous flaps usually still are available and have evolved to become a preferred solution.
Hallock, Geoffrey G, MD
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Medial Circumflex Femoral Artery: Gracilis Muscle Flap
2023Dariush Nikkhah, Robert Miller
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Microsurgery
ABSTRACTThigh‐based free flaps are a common second‐line options in autologous breast reconstruction when the abdominal donor site is unavailable. While the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap and gracilis‐based flaps are most commonly utilized in this scenario, certain anatomic variations may favor alternative flap selection.
Miranda X Morris
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ABSTRACTThigh‐based free flaps are a common second‐line options in autologous breast reconstruction when the abdominal donor site is unavailable. While the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap and gracilis‐based flaps are most commonly utilized in this scenario, certain anatomic variations may favor alternative flap selection.
Miranda X Morris
exaly +3 more sources

