Results 151 to 160 of about 1,364 (219)

Restoration of CPAK type in total knee arthroplasty does not lead to superior clinical outcome: A study based on arthroplasty registry data

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To assess the pre‐ and post‐operative distribution of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty among the nine categories of the Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee—CPAK classification (Aim 1). Another goal was to assess whether the clinical outcome (patient‐reported outcome and implant survival) differed between those whose CPAK ...
Michael Liebensteiner   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadriceps malalignment is strongly associated with recurrent patellofemoral instability in native knees

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Patellofemoral instability (PFI) has been associated with multiple anatomical risk factors. The recent development of accurate quadriceps muscle measurements using three‐dimensional imaging techniques have demonstrated that quadriceps alignment is highly variable and frequently leads to a lateralised force vector on the patella.
Francesca Sasanelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-operative change in lower limb length in inverted V-shaped high tibial osteotomy with a large correction angle is larger than that with a small correction angle

open access: yes
Purpose: Although inverted V-shaped high tibial osteotomy (iVHTO) is a good option for severe varus deformity requiring a valgus correction angle >15°, it is still unclear whether its several clinical advantages can be applied to varus deformities ...
Kei Kato   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Preoperative age, BMI and KL grade predict long‐term functional outcome of knee arthroplasty better than CPAK‐classification

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To assess whether coronal plane alignment of the knee (CPAK) is associated with functional outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and identify factors predicting functional outcomes during 10 years of follow‐up in a prospective cohort. Methods In total, 250 patients aged 65 or younger were enrolled.
Juho Waldén   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased posterior tibial slope is not a risk factor for posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction failure: A multicentric analysis of 173 cases

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate whether posterior tibial slope (PTS) is associated with failure after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (PCLR) in a cohort of patients undergoing isolated PCLR and PCL‐based multiligament knee injuries (MLKI) reconstruction.
Nicola Pizza   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gait Alterations Due to DCC Gene Variants in Individuals with Congenital Mirror Movements

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Congenital Mirror Movement Syndrome (CMMS) involves involuntary movements on one side of the body while voluntary movements are performed on the other side. They disrupt left–right coordination and can be caused by a pathogenic variant in the DCC gene.
Nok‐Yeung Law   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hallux Valgus and Associated Foot Pathology in Ancient Egyptian Mummies: A Qualitative and Quantitative Computed Tomography Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to gain information on the prevalence and manifestation of hallux valgus and associated foot pathology in ancient Egyptian mummies. Additionally, we investigated possible indicators of postmortem deformation of the feet during mummification. For this study, 34 mummies that had undergone whole body computed tomography (
Stephanie Panzer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curcumin Alleviates the Osteogenesis Inhibition and the Aging Process in BMSCs Induced by Iron Overload Through Activating the NRF2/GPX4 Pathway

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Under iron overload conditions, curcumin inhibits cellular senescence and promotes osteogenic differentiation by activating the NRF2/GPX4 signaling pathway in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), thereby preventing the onset of osteoporosis. ABSTRACT Dysregulated proliferation and differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs ...
Jingmin Che   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The predatory behavior of ants: an impressive panoply of morphological adaptations

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on predation in ants, showing the wide diversity of cases from solitary foraging to group hunting tactics, as well as the evolution of mandible shape frequently adapted to capture specific prey. Although most ants are generalist feeders, finding their sugary substances directly on plants or indirectly via sap‐sucking insects, some ...
Alain Dejean   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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