Results 101 to 110 of about 892,432 (192)
Abstract Muscle disuse caused by bed rest and immobilization is associated with muscle atrophy and insulin resistance, which might be related to increases in intramuscular fat (IntraMAT) and intermuscular fat (InterMAT) accumulation. In this systematic review, we compiled evidence on the effects of bed rest and unilateral lower‐limb immobilization on ...
Konstantinos Prokopidis +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate thermophysiological and perceptual responses to exercise heat stress in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) on Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI) versus healthy controls, and to explore their lived experiences of heat stress.
Lauren J. Clayton +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantitative MRI changes in neck muscle size and composition following long‐duration spaceflight
Abstract Long‐duration spaceflight poses several challenges to human health, including muscle loss and fat deposition. To mitigate these effects, exercise countermeasures are prescribed. This study aimed to measure neck muscle size and composition changes with long‐duration spaceflight using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and examine ...
Diana A. Madrid Fuentes +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Topographical Anatomical Description of the Orbit of the Alpaca, Vicugna pacos
ABSTRACT Objective To describe the gross anatomy of the orbita in Huacaya alpacas, identify species‐specific features, and provide comparative anatomical information relevant to clinical ophthalmic practice. Animals Studied Nine heads from postmortem donated Huacaya alpacas were used. Procedures Two skulls were evaluated to characterize the orbita, and
Sophia Weis, Johann Maierl
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The increasing demands of elite sports reduce recovery time, impair performance, and increase injury risk. Efficient lactate transport is essential for postexercise recovery. Capacitive resistive electric transfer (CRET) therapy enhances deep tissue heating, induces vasodilation, and promotes circulation. To evaluate whether adding active CRET
Max Canet‐Vintró +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Musculoskeletal (Mal)adaptations in Response to a > 30 000‐km Running Challenge
ABSTRACT Background Ultra‐endurance sports are increasingly popular, yet the long‐term physiological consequences of sustained extreme training loads remain poorly understood. In particular, the effects of prolonged ultra‐endurance exercise on skeletal muscle structure, function and molecular remodelling are largely unknown.
Tomas Venckunas +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantitative Muscle MRI Fat Fraction as a Biomarker of Disease Severity in Mitochondrial Myopathies
ABSTRACT Background Quantitative muscle MRI is increasingly used to assess structural muscle damage in inherited myopathies, but its application in primary mitochondrial myopathies (PMM) has not been systematically evaluated in large cohorts. Because PMM are clinically and genetically heterogeneous, objective imaging biomarkers are needed to quantify ...
Ana Bermejo‐Moriñigo +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Pancreatic Cancer Disrupts Circadian Patterns of Gene Expression in Cardiorespiratory Muscles
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia, a debilitating syndrome characterized by muscle wasting, significantly impacts survival in gastrointestinal cancers like pancreatic cancer. Emerging evidence suggests a link between cancer cachexia and disrupted circadian rhythms in peripheral tissues, including locomotor muscles. However, circadian dysregulation in
Jeremy B. Ducharme +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Increased femoral version is linked to patellofemoral instability, increased lateral loading of the patella and might be treated with femoral derotation osteotomy (FDO) in excessive cases. However, the effects of FDO on patellofemoral stability and loading while walking are not fully understood and not measurable in vivo.
Bernhard Guggenberger +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Intramuscular Fat Infiltration and Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
ABSTRACT Background Intramuscular fat infiltration (IMFI) is considered to be closely associated with knee osteoarthritis (KOA); however, its overall association, muscle‐specific involvement, and clinical relevance remain unclear. Objective To quantify the association between IMFI and KOA, identify affected muscle groups, and evaluate prognostic value.
Lili Yu +6 more
wiley +1 more source

