Results 191 to 200 of about 230,944 (244)
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Medial temporal lobe dysgenesis in hypochondroplasia
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 2005AbstractWe describe two patients who have hypochondroplasia with medial temporal lobe dysgenesis. This association has only been reported once before. Both patients had an FGFR3 mutation: 1620C → A, resulting in Asn540Lys. FGFR3 is expressed in the brain during development and plays a role in hippocampal formation.
Peter, Kannu +4 more
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Associative memory and the medial temporal lobes
Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2007Associative recognition and recall depend on structures in the medial temporal lobes (MTLs). There is disagreement about whether associative memory is functionally heterogeneous, whether it is functionally distinct from intra-item associative memory and how the MTLs contribute to this kind of memory.
Mayes, Andrew +2 more
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Medial temporal lobe in childhood-onset schizophrenia
Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 2001The majority of anatomic and neuroimaging studies in adult-onset schizophrenia demonstrate decreased volumes of the medial temporal lobe when compared with findings in normal individuals. The goal of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that subjects with childhood-onset schizophrenia would show decreased volumes of the medial temporal lobe ...
J G, Levitt +7 more
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Medial temporal lobe atrophy in memory disorders
Journal of Neurology, 1997Medial temporal lobe atrophy determined by temporal lobe oriented computed tomography (CT), 1 year before death, is strongly associated with histopathologically confirmed Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of medial temporal lobe measurement for the diagnosis of AD in patients referred to a memory ...
F, Pasquier +5 more
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The medial temporal lobe: Memory and beyond
Behavioural Brain Research, 2013The structures of the medial temporal lobe, e.g., the hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, and parahippocampal cortex, are known to be essential for long-term memory processing and hence are labeled the medial temporal lobe memory system.
Robert K, Lech, Boris, Suchan
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Anatomy of the medial temporal lobe
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 1995The medial temporal lobe concept is an example of neurojargon rich in clinical and behavioral meaning, but sparse in neuroanatomical meaning except for topography. Like the concept of anterior speech area, many know roughly where it is located and what its functional correlates are, but not a lot else.
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The Medial Temporal-Lobe Amnesic Syndrome
Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2005This article has attempted to show how early evidence of the existence of multiple memory systems in the brain arose from the study of a few patients with bilateral damage to the medial structures of the temporal lobe in the hippocampal region, as in the case of the now famous patient HM.
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[Medial Temporal Lobe Amnesia].
Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2019The medial temporal lobe was identified as an important neural structure in human memory by the advent of patient H.M., who suffered from severe amnesia caused by bilateral medial temporal lobectomy. Dozens of neuropsychological study of H.M. led to the classification of human memory into declarative and non-declarative memory, as well as short-term ...
Hirokazu, Kikuchi, Toshikatsu, Fujii
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Medial temporal lobe atrophy in vascular dementia: Visual temporal lobe rating scale
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 2009Medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA) as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be measured in several ways. First of all, visual rating scale is a quick and easy measurement. MTA is a sensitive marker for Alzheimer's disease (AD), but not specific. It has been documented in other dementias including vascular dementia (VD).
Hyun, Cho, Jee-Hyun, Kwon, Hyun-Jin, Seo
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Temporal consciousness and confabulation: Is the medial temporal lobe “temporal”?
Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 2010Since the early descriptions of this phenomenon, there is a large consensus on the distinction between two forms of confabulation. Provoked confabulations are plausible minor memory distortions in response to direct questioning, whereas spontaneous confabulations are unprovoked, often implausible, memories.
DALLA BARBA, GIANFRANCO, M. F. Boissé
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