Results 91 to 100 of about 17,298,627 (231)

f - Information measures in medical image registration

open access: yes, 2004
A measure for registration of medical images that currently draws much attention is mutual information. The measure originates from information theory, but has been shown to be successful for image registration as well.
Pluim, J.P.W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Deformable Medical Image Registration with KAN-Based Implicit Neural Representations

open access: yesMachine Learning and Knowledge Extraction
Deformable image registration (DIR) is central to medical image analysis, supporting spatial alignment for longitudinal studies and multi-modal fusion. Learning-based methods such as CNNs and transformers provide rapid inference but often require large ...
Nikita A. Drozdov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on 2D/3D multimodal medical image registration algorithm

open access: yesDianxin kexue
2D/3D multimodal alignment plays an important role in medical image navigation surgery, which is mainly used to provide real-time information of preoperative 3D images and intraoperative 2D images to help doctors accurately locate the lesions and plan ...
XU Mi   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Low Psoas Muscle Index Was Associated With a Poorer Overall Survival in Patients Who Underwent Percutaneous Nephrostomy

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
In patients with malignant ureteral obstruction undergoing percutaneous nephrostomy, sarcopenia defined by a low psoas muscle index was independently associated with poor overall survival on multivariate Cox regression analysis, suggesting that preoperative assessment of psoas muscle index may aid prognostic stratification in this population.
Kota Shimokihara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landmark-based registration of medical-image data

open access: yes, 2005
Image registration consists of finding the geometric (coordinate) transformation that relates two different images, source and target. Hence, when the transformation is applied to the source image, an image with the same geometry as the target one is ...
Alberola-López, Carlos   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Registration of Dental Tomographic Volume Data and Scan Surface Data Using Dynamic Segmentation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
Over recent years, computer-aided design (CAD) has become widely used in the dental industry. In dental CAD applications using both volumetric computed tomography (CT) images and 3D optical scanned surface data, the two data sets need to be registered ...
Keonhwa Jung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ofatumumab in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody–Associated Disease: A Comparison With Rituximab

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab in patients with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), and compare it with rituximab. Methods We conducted a single–center, observational study including 22 MOGAD patients treated with ofatumumab and 21 treated with rituximab.
Yuxin Fan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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