Results 191 to 200 of about 17,459,905 (291)
Hybrid intelligence in medical image segmentation. [PDF]
Ali NM +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay +15 more
wiley +1 more source
A parallel UNet integrating KAN and mamba for medical image segmentation. [PDF]
Liu J, Wu J, Xu L, Shi W, Zheng B.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Choroid plexus volume (CPV) has been proposed as a neuro‐immunological marker of multiple sclerosis (MS), but its relevance in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease (MOGAD) remains uncertain. We analyzed CPV in 43 individuals with MOGAD, 48 with MS, and 44 healthy controls using a Bayesian Gaussian mixture modeling ...
Jae‐Won Hyun +4 more
wiley +1 more source
AFFUNet: adaptive feature fusion Transformer U-Net with joint loss function for medical image segmentation. [PDF]
Pang M, Yang C, Luo Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Arterial Spin‐Labeling MRI at the Cortical‐CSF Interface: A Novel Biomarker in Alzheimer Disease
ABSTRACT Background/Objective Arterial spin‐labeling (ASL) MRI can measure perfusion signal adjacent to CSF spaces and may provide information regarding CSF‐adjacent water transport physiology. We developed an automated pipeline to extract cortical‐CSF interface (IF) perfusion for comparison between Alzheimer disease (AD) and cognitively normal ...
Mona Asghariahmadabad +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Dilated Balanced cross entropy loss for medical image segmentation. [PDF]
Hosseini SM, Baghshah MS.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a clinically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease requiring reliable biomarkers to improve patient stratification and trial design. While serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) reflects neuroaxonal stress and disease aggressiveness, troponin T (TnT) may capture complementary aspects of ...
Julia Sellin +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on Vision Transformer Ensemble for medical image Segmentation
reservedDeep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for medical image segmentation, crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. This thesis explores the utilization of Vision Transformer (ViT) ensembles, in addition to models used in standard
MANFE', ALESSANDRO
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