Results 111 to 120 of about 9,709 (214)

Ac‐SDKP modulates apoptosis via HSP27 and the FAS/FASL and mitochondrial axes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of Ac‐SDKP regulating the FAS/FASL and mitochondrial apoptosis pathways via HSP27. Ac‐SDKP inhibits HSP27 expression, activates the FAS/FASL pathway and Caspase‐3 signaling, increases Caspase‐8 and Caspase‐3 expression, and induces cell apoptosis.
Wenxin Guo, Jinyin Yan, Wenli Li, Jin Wang, Lu Liu, Chengmei Zhang, Wei Cao, Shanshan Yao, Haibo Gong, Yi He, Zihan Zhou, Siyan Chen, Li Feng, Haijing Deng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Progression Independent of Relapse Activity in Multiple Sclerosis Using a Patient‐Reported Disability Measure and Self‐Administered Neuroperformance Outcomes

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the ability of patient‐reported/administered outcomes to capture disability worsening and progression independent of relapse activity (PIRA) in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods We included patients from the longitudinal multicenter MS PATHS cohort with ≥3 assessments and >6 months follow‐up. PIRA
Evy M. Reinders, Ariadna Masot‐Llima, Susana Otero‐Romero, René Carvajal, Álvaro Cobo‐Calvo, Pere Carbonell‐Mirabent, Jordina Beltran, Maria Jesús Arévalo, Helena Ariño, Georgina Arrambide, Cristina Auger, Luca Bollo, Joaquín Castilló, Manuel Comabella, Ingrid Galán, Alexis García‐Sarreón, Andrew Goodman, Carrie M. Hersh, Delon La Puma, Le H. Hua, Luciana Midaglia, Neus Mongay‐Ochoa, Ellen M. Mowry, Agustín Pappolla, Breogán Rodríguez‐Acevedo, Jordi Río, Paula Tagliani, Ángela Vidal‐Jordana, Andreu Vilaseca, Ana Zabalza, Deborah Pareto, Carlos Nos, Menno Schoonheim, Eva Strijbis, Jaume Sastre‐Garriga, Madalina Tivarus, Tjalf Ziemssen, Àlex Rovira, Xavier Montalban, Mar Tintoré, Carmen Tur   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Five Issues of Artificial Intelligence in Science: Sailing the Ship of Theseus

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming part of the working infrastructure of academic medicine. Because grants convert scientific ideas into protected time, infrastructure, and institutional priority, they provide a revealing test case for AI's effects on biomedicine. Five issues are emerging: language, agency, review, doership, and identity.
S. Thomas Carmichael
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of Big Tau Isoforms in the Human Central and Peripheral Nervous System

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Tau is widely studied in neurodegeneration, yet most work has focused on canonical brain tau isoforms. A longer isoform, “big tau,” produced by inclusion of exon 4a, is expressed in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) regions.
Rama Krishna Koppisetti, Nicolas R. Barthélemy, Kanta Horie, Cindy V. Ly, Kaleigh F. Roberts, Srinivas Koutarapu, Richard J. Perrin, Erin E. Franklin, Chiara Pedicone, Joshua Orrick, Justin Melendez, Timothy M. Miller, Chihiro Sato, Nupur Ghoshal, Alison M. Goate, Celeste M. Karch, Randall J. Bateman, Soumya Mukherjee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Modifiers of ABCA1 Activity Interact with APOE Isoforms to Mediate Alzheimer's Disease Risk

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective ATP‐binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) has been associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the mechanisms by which it impacts disease risk are unknown. ABCA1 is known to bind apolipoprotein E (ApoE) and catalyze apolipoprotein lipidation.
Andrés Peña‐Tauber, Ricardo Hernández Arriaza, Dylan Reil, Manon Muntaner, Junyoung Park, Benjamin Grenier‐Boley, Marc Hulsman, Philippe Amouyel, Céline Bellenguez, Camille Charbonnier, Jean‐François Deleuze, Orio Dols‐Icardo, John Hardy, Henne Holstege, Gaël Nicolas, Simon Mead, Michael Wagner, Alfredo Ramirez, Rebecca Sims, John van Swieten, Julie Willams, Jean‐Charles Lambert, Chaitan Khosla, Yann Le Guen, Michael D Greicius   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking brachycephaly: Anatomical implications and health considerations in lagomorphs

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Brachycephaly in domestic rabbits is increasingly perceived by welfare organizations as associated with significant health complications, particularly oral pathologies. Despite this perception, comparative anatomical research into rabbit brachycephaly is limited compared to that of dogs and cats, compelling an in‐depth examination of its ...
Helaina Cressy, Alice Nishigaki, Matthew C. Gage, Renato L. Previdelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the extracellular matrix from human and dog umbilical cords

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix is important for maintaining tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis; it can also be used as a biomaterial for the production of biological scaffolds. Particularly, the umbilical cord has shown potential in the production of scaffolds for small‐diameter vessels.
Ana Carla Mendonça, Roberta Losi Guembarovski, Carlos Alberto Miqueloto, Alda Fiorina Maria Losi Guembarovski, Caio Garcia Barbosa da Silva, Laís Capelasso Lucas Pinheiro, Phelipe Oliveira Favaron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleopathology of a putative colossosaurian caudal vertebra (Neosauropoda: Titanosauria) from the Presidente Prudente Formation, Brazil

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Studies investigating paleopathologies in sauropods remain scarce despite their relative abundance in the fossil record. In this study we report new occurrence of paleopathological features, corresponding to a neoplasm found in a middle caudal vertebra (MCT.R.2120) of an advanced titanosaur from the Presidente Prudente Formation (Bauru Basin ...
Maria Luiza Peres Bertolossi, Kamila L. N. Bandeira, Roberta Veronese do Amaral, Arthur S. Brum, Rafael C. da Silva, Valéria Gallo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Screening for Age‐Related Olfactory Dysfunction Using the 4‐Item Concise Aging Adults Smell Test

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
Zachary M. Soler, Daniel Giles, Mathew J. Gregoski, Rodney J. Schlosser   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oldest well‐preserved euprimate petrosal, from the early Eocene of India (Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract An exquisitely preserved, isolated partial petrosal with associated fragmentary stapes is described from the Vastan Lignite Mine (Gujarat, India), dated to the early Eocene (~54.5 Ma). Several anatomical traits (e.g., large petrosal plate; posterolateral entry of the internal carotid artery to the tympanic cavity; bony tubes surrounding the ...
Mary T. Silcox, Kenneth D. Rose, Rachel H. Dunn, Kishor Kumar, Rajendra S. Rana, Ashok Sahni, Lachham Singh, Thierry Smith, Jordan W. Crowell   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source