On Using Standard Deviation or Standard Error of the Mean [PDF]
Iranian Journal of Medical SciencesThe mean value is commonly used as a measure of central tendency. It is frequently reported along with either the standard deviation (SD) or the standard error of the mean (SEM).
Farrokh Habibzadeh
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VaccinesBackground/Objectives: The combination of a hemagglutinin antigen (HA)-based inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV; Fluarix® Tetra; GlaxoSmithKline) with a nucleoprotein (NP)-based vaccine, such as OVX836, should increase the efficacy of influenza vaccines ...
Nicola Groth +6 more
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Revising Trimbur's Dichotomy: Tutors and Client's Sharing Knowledge, Sharing Power [PDF]
, 2013 In the twenty-five years since John Trimbur’s 1987 article, “Peer Tutoring: A Contradiction in Terms?” was published, writing center personnel have found it necessary to emphasize the dichotomy in the term “peer tutor.” Trimbur’s influential article has ...
Moore, Leanne Michelle
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A guide to evade hallucinations and maintain reliability when using large language models for medical research: a narrative review [PDF]
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & MetabolismLarge language models (LLMs) are increasingly prevalent in medical research; however, fundamental limitations in their architecture create inherent reliability challenges, particularly in specialized medical contexts.
Sangzin Ahn
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Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 2020 CONTEXT: Reflection is a learnable process that enhances long-life learning, clinical decision-making, and can foster empathy and professionalism.
Saeideh Daryazadeh +2 more
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International Journal for Educational IntegrityBackground The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in academic writing has raised concerns regarding accuracy, ethics, and scientific rigour. Some AI content detectors may not accurately identify AI-generated texts, especially those that have ...
J. Q. Liu +7 more
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Ipratropium/Salbutamol Comparator Versus Originator for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations : USA Observational Cohort Study Using the Clinformatics™ Health Claims Database [PDF]
, 2017 Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Priyanka Raju Konduru of Observational and Pragmatic Research Institute Pte Ltd (OPRI) for assistance with data extraction.
Gefen, Eran +6 more
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Declaration of medical writing assistance in international peer-reviewed publications [PDF]
, 2006 Medical researchers have an ethical and scientific obligation to publish, but between one third and two thirds of research may remain unpublished. A major reason for nonpublication is lack of time, which may lead researchers to seek medical writing ...
Choi, Yoonah +6 more
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Writing case reports and series: Tricks, traps, and triumphs!
Indian Journal of Rheumatology, 2022 The case reports and case series are the oldest genres of medical literature. They constitute uncontrolled study designs with different varieties that describe important scientific observations that are missed or undetectable in other research methods ...
Abraham Edgar Gracia-Ramos
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Establishing the relationship of inhaler satisfaction, treatment adherence, and patient outcomes : A prospective, real-world, cross-sectional survey of US adult asthma patients and physicians [PDF]
, 2015 Date of Acceptance: 26/06/2015 Acknowledgements The disease-specific program, on which the analyses were based, was designed and run by Adelphi Real World. The program was supported by a number of pharmaceutical companies, including Meda Pharmaceuticals.
Harrow, Brooke +4 more
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