Results 41 to 50 of about 390,826 (313)

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao, Ruiqi Zhang, Rujun Wei, Huimin Fan, Yongfei Hu, Wenyu Shi, Jinfeng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing water availability in Mediterranean regions affected by water conflicts through MODIS data time series analysis [PDF]

, 2019
Water scarcity is a widespread problem in arid and semi-arid regions such as the western Mediterranean coastal areas. The irregularity of the precipitation generates frequent droughts that exacerbate the conflicts among agriculture, water supply and ...
Koch, Magaly, Marco-Dos Santos, Gema, Melendez-Pastor, Ignacio, Navarro-Pedreño, Jose   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

2023–2027 CAP First Pillar Reform and Livestock Sector: Production and Economic Impacts on Italian Specialized Dairy Cattle Farms

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study uses an agroeconomic supply model to assess the impacts of 2023–2027 CAP on Italian specialized dairy cattle farms. The model considers the voluntary choice of Eco‐Scheme 1, specifically addressed to livestock farms, through the implementation of binary variables.
Davide Dell'Unto, Raffaele Cortignani
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Downscaling over Italy using EQM: CMIP6 Climate Projections for the 1985–2100 Period

Scientific Data
This study presents SD-EQM_GCMs_IT, a new high-resolution climate projection ensemble dataset over Italy, designed to support climate impact assessments and adaptation strategies.
G. Fedele, A. Reder, P. Mercogliano
doaj   +1 more source

Data assimilation for advanced cross-scale unstructured grid ocean modelling

Frontiers in Marine Science
Coastal zones face growing threats from climate change, including sea-level rise and intensified storm activity. Accurate numerical modelling is essential to predict the impacts of anthropogenic and climate stressors on the coastal zone.
Marco Stefanelli, Marco Stefanelli, Eric Jansen, Ali Aydoğdu, Ivan Federico, Giovanni Coppini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upper ocean climate of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea during the Holocene Insolation Maximum – a model study [PDF]

, 2011
ine thousand years ago (9 ka BP), the Northern Hemisphere experienced enhanced seasonality caused by an orbital configuration close to the minimum of the precession index.
Adloff, F., Emeis, K.-C., Grimm, R., Kučera, M., Maier-Reimer, E., Mikolajewicz, U., Schmiedl, G.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Heterogeneity in Food Price Inflation Convergence Across the EU: Evidence From Club Dynamics and Structural Breaks

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines food price inflation rate convergence among EU27 Member States from 2005 to 2024, focusing on structural breaks, external shocks, and regional disparities. Using panel unit root tests and club convergence analysis, the findings reveal no overall convergence but identify multiple convergence clubs.
Tibor Bareith, Imre Fertő
wiley   +1 more source

Black Sea Observing System

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019
The ultimate goal of modern operational oceanography are end user oriented products with high scientific quality. Beneficiaries are the governmental services, coast and offshore based enterprises and research institutions that make use of the products ...
Atanas Palazov, Stefania Ciliberti, Elisaveta Peneva, Marilaure Gregoire, Joanna Staneva, Benedicte Lemieux-Dudon, Simona Masina, Nadia Pinardi, Luc Vandenbulcke, Arno Behrens, Leonardo Lima, Giovanni Coppini, Veselka Marinova, Violeta Slabakova, Rita Lecci, Sergio Creti, Francesco Palermo, Laura Stefanizzi, Nadezhda Valcheva, Paola Agostini   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil, competition, and niche shifts shape the floral mosaic of an annual plant diversity hotspot

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Plant species with affinity for harsh substrates often have well‐defined edaphic (soil) niches and are ideal for exploring questions of community assembly. Vertic clay soils are chemically and physically challenging to plant establishment and productivity, and annual plant communities associated with these soils of the San Joaquin ...
Emma R. Fryer, Ryan O'Dell, Dena L. Grossenbacher, Alyssa Shon, Skyler McKinnon, Nishanta Rajakaruna   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of atmospheric indicators in the Adriatic coastal areas: a multi-hazards approach for a better awareness of the current and future climate

Frontiers in Climate
Increasing climate resilience to global warming is one of the main challenges of the last few decades. Effective local measures have to be adopted to provide concrete solutions to the current and expected impacts of climate change.
Giusy Fedele, Ilenia Manco, Ilenia Manco, Giuliana Barbato, Giorgia Verri, Paola Mercogliano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source