Results 91 to 100 of about 44,526 (207)

Primary Age-Related Tauopathy in Human Subcortical Nuclei

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
The present study aimed to determine the spatial distribution patterns of hyperphosphorylated tau-immunoreactive cells in subcortical nuclei of post-mortem human brain with primary age-related tauopathy (PART).
Keqing Zhu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogen/Esr2b signaling‐dependent, female‐biased expression of a neuropeptide Y gene in the medaka brain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract A recent study showed that female medaka lacking the estrogen receptor gene esr2b are unreceptive to male courtship and instead court other females. In this study, we investigated the brain transcriptome of esr2b‐deficient females to explore the underlying mechanisms of this behavioral phenotype, and identified npyb, one of the two ...
Yuki Homan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Akt/FKHR in the medulla oblongata contributes to spontaneous respiratory recovery after incomplete spinal cord injury in adult rats

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
After incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), patients and animals may exhibit some spontaneous functional recovery which can be partly attributed to remodeling of injured neural circuitry.
M.S. Felix   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocranial anatomy of the earliest Cretaceous European neosuchian crocodyliform Pholidosaurus purbeckensis provides new evidence for the ecological evolution of Pholidosauridae

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 787-802, October 2026.
We present new insights into the internal cranial anatomy of the neosuchian crocodyliform Pholidosaurus purbeckensis, based on CT‐scan data of material from the lowermost Cretaceous Purbeck Limestone Group, southern UK. From the study of the endocast, we obtained new information on the phylogeny and the ecological evolution of the Family ...
Leonardo Barbini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid eye movement sleep deprivation induces an increase in acetylcholinesterase activity in discrete rat brain regions

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2001
Some upper brainstem cholinergic neurons (pedunculopontine and laterodorsal tegmental nuclei) are involved in the generation of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and project rostrally to the thalamus and caudally to the medulla oblongata.
Benedito M.A.C., Camarini R.
doaj  

Dorsal C1–2 Spinal Cord Compression After Reduction of Atlantoaxial Posterior Dislocation Associated With Os Odontoideum: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 10, Page 2269-2275, October 2026.
Successful reduction of os odontoideum‐associated atlantoaxial posterior dislocation may not always guarantee adequate C1–2 canal space. In patients with congenital atlas hypoplasia or posterior arch osteophytes, postreduction dorsal cord compression should be anticipated, and C1 posterior arch decompression may be required to prevent neurological ...
Jianzhi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of anatomy and function in medulla oblongata infarction

open access: yes, 2009
A presentation of all aspects of the dorsolateral medulla oblongata syndrome is clinically very rare to find. In most cases patients present with fragmentary symptoms, e.g.
Eggers, C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal protein restriction programs the ageing kidney: Proteomic signatures of early‐life origin renal and metabolic dysfunction

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 20, Page 8636-8661, 15 October 2026.
Abstract figure legend Maternal protein restriction (MPR) induced persistent renal histopathological alterations accompanied by elevated serum creatinine levels. Nephron‐segment proteomic analysis revealed region‐specific molecular dysregulation affecting Bowman's capsule (PARK7, oxidative stress sensor; MSN, cytoskeletal organization), the proximal ...
Marina Pereira Pires   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increase in podocyte number induced by SV40T antigen during the fetal stage does not expand glomerular size in mice

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 19, October 2026.
Introduction of SV40 large T antigen (SV40T) in embryonic mouse podocytes via a Tet‐On system markedly increased podocyte number at birth (P0). However, the supernumerary podocytes formed multilayers and detached into the urinary space, failing to enlarge the glomerular tuft area.
Taiji Matsusaka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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